[ovs-dev] [PATCH V2 2/3] ofproto-dpif: Compute the subfacet add/del rate using coverage counters

Alex Wang alexw at nicira.com
Wed Jun 12 18:28:22 UTC 2013


Sorry, something wrong with the header, should be V1.


On Wed, Jun 12, 2013 at 11:38 AM, Alex Wang <alexw at nicira.com> wrote:

> The subfacet rates (e.g. add rate, del rate) were computed by exponential
> moving averaging function in ofproto-dpif.c. This patch replaces that
> logic with coverage counters. And the rates can be checked by running
> "ovs-appctl coverage/show" command.
>
> Signed-off-by: Alex Wang <alexw at nicira.com>
> ---
>  ofproto/ofproto-dpif.c |   90
> +++++++-----------------------------------------
>  ofproto/ofproto-dpif.h |   19 ----------
>  tests/ofproto-dpif.at  |    4 ---
>  tests/tunnel.at        |   26 +++++++-------
>  4 files changed, 26 insertions(+), 113 deletions(-)
>
> diff --git a/ofproto/ofproto-dpif.c b/ofproto/ofproto-dpif.c
> index 3bc8dd7..0c20ac6 100644
> --- a/ofproto/ofproto-dpif.c
> +++ b/ofproto/ofproto-dpif.c
> @@ -69,6 +69,11 @@ COVERAGE_DEFINE(facet_changed_rule);
>  COVERAGE_DEFINE(facet_revalidate);
>  COVERAGE_DEFINE(facet_unexpected);
>  COVERAGE_DEFINE(facet_suppress);
> +COVERAGE_DEFINE(facet_create);
> +COVERAGE_DEFINE(facet_remove);
> +COVERAGE_DEFINE(handle_flow_miss);
> +COVERAGE_DEFINE(subfacet_create);
> +COVERAGE_DEFINE(subfacet_destroy);
>
>  struct flow_miss;
>  struct facet;
> @@ -319,7 +324,6 @@ static struct shash all_dpif_backers =
> SHASH_INITIALIZER(&all_dpif_backers);
>  static void drop_key_clear(struct dpif_backer *);
>  static struct ofport_dpif *
>  odp_port_to_ofport(const struct dpif_backer *, uint32_t odp_port);
> -static void update_moving_averages(struct dpif_backer *backer);
>
>  /* Defer flow mod completion until "ovs-appctl ofproto/unclog"?  (Useful
> only
>   * for debugging the asynchronous flow_mod implementation.) */
> @@ -906,14 +910,6 @@ open_dpif_backer(const char *type, struct dpif_backer
> **backerp)
>
>      backer->max_n_subfacet = 0;
>      backer->created = time_msec();
> -    backer->last_minute = backer->created;
> -    memset(&backer->hourly, 0, sizeof backer->hourly);
> -    memset(&backer->daily, 0, sizeof backer->daily);
> -    memset(&backer->lifetime, 0, sizeof backer->lifetime);
> -    backer->subfacet_add_count = 0;
> -    backer->subfacet_del_count = 0;
> -    backer->total_subfacet_add_count = 0;
> -    backer->total_subfacet_del_count = 0;
>      backer->avg_n_subfacet = 0;
>      backer->avg_subfacet_life = 0;
>
> @@ -3385,6 +3381,8 @@ handle_flow_miss(struct flow_miss *miss, struct
> flow_miss_op *ops,
>      struct facet *facet;
>      long long int now;
>
> +    COVERAGE_INC(handle_flow_miss);
> +
>      now = time_msec();
>      memset(stats, 0, sizeof *stats);
>      stats->used = now;
> @@ -4039,8 +4037,6 @@ update_stats(struct dpif_backer *backer)
>          run_fast_rl();
>      }
>      dpif_flow_dump_done(&dump);
> -
> -    update_moving_averages(backer);
>  }
>
>  /* Calculates and returns the number of milliseconds of idle time after
> which
> @@ -4231,6 +4227,8 @@ facet_create(const struct flow_miss *miss, struct
> rule_dpif *rule,
>      struct facet *facet;
>      struct match match;
>
> +    COVERAGE_INC(facet_create);
> +
>      facet = xzalloc(sizeof *facet);
>      facet->packet_count = facet->prev_packet_count = stats->n_packets;
>      facet->byte_count = facet->prev_byte_count = stats->n_bytes;
> @@ -4298,6 +4296,7 @@ facet_remove(struct facet *facet)
>      struct ofproto_dpif *ofproto =
> ofproto_dpif_cast(facet->rule->up.ofproto);
>      struct subfacet *subfacet, *next_subfacet;
>
> +    COVERAGE_INC(facet_remove);
>      ovs_assert(!list_is_empty(&facet->subfacets));
>
>      /* First uninstall all of the subfacets to get final statistics. */
> @@ -4812,6 +4811,8 @@ subfacet_create(struct facet *facet, struct
> flow_miss *miss,
>          subfacet = xmalloc(sizeof *subfacet);
>      }
>
> +    COVERAGE_INC(subfacet_create);
> +
>      hmap_insert(&backer->subfacets, &subfacet->hmap_node, key_hash);
>      list_push_back(&facet->subfacets, &subfacet->list_node);
>      subfacet->facet = facet;
> @@ -4825,7 +4826,6 @@ subfacet_create(struct facet *facet, struct
> flow_miss *miss,
>      subfacet->path = SF_NOT_INSTALLED;
>      subfacet->backer = backer;
>
> -    backer->subfacet_add_count++;
>      return subfacet;
>  }
>
> @@ -4835,10 +4835,9 @@ static void
>  subfacet_destroy__(struct subfacet *subfacet)
>  {
>      struct facet *facet = subfacet->facet;
> -    struct ofproto_dpif *ofproto =
> ofproto_dpif_cast(facet->rule->up.ofproto);
>
>      /* Update ofproto stats before uninstall the subfacet. */
> -    ofproto->backer->subfacet_del_count++;
> +    COVERAGE_INC(subfacet_destroy);
>
>      subfacet_uninstall(subfacet);
>      hmap_remove(&subfacet->backer->subfacets, &subfacet->hmap_node);
> @@ -6032,21 +6031,12 @@ ofproto_unixctl_dpif_dump_dps(struct unixctl_conn
> *conn, int argc OVS_UNUSED,
>  }
>
>  static void
> -show_dp_rates(struct ds *ds, const char *heading,
> -              const struct avg_subfacet_rates *rates)
> -{
> -    ds_put_format(ds, "%s add rate: %5.3f/min, del rate: %5.3f/min\n",
> -                  heading, rates->add_rate, rates->del_rate);
> -}
> -
> -static void
>  dpif_show_backer(const struct dpif_backer *backer, struct ds *ds)
>  {
>      const struct shash_node **ofprotos;
>      struct ofproto_dpif *ofproto;
>      struct shash ofproto_shash;
>      uint64_t n_hit, n_missed;
> -    long long int minutes;
>      size_t i;
>
>      n_hit = n_missed = 0;
> @@ -6064,15 +6054,6 @@ dpif_show_backer(const struct dpif_backer *backer,
> struct ds *ds)
>                    backer->avg_n_subfacet, backer->max_n_subfacet,
>                    backer->avg_subfacet_life);
>
> -    minutes = (time_msec() - backer->created) / (1000 * 60);
> -    if (minutes >= 60) {
> -        show_dp_rates(ds, "\thourly avg:", &backer->hourly);
> -    }
> -    if (minutes >= 60 * 24) {
> -        show_dp_rates(ds, "\tdaily avg:",  &backer->daily);
> -    }
> -    show_dp_rates(ds, "\toverall avg:",  &backer->lifetime);
> -
>      shash_init(&ofproto_shash);
>      ofprotos = get_ofprotos(&ofproto_shash);
>      for (i = 0; i < shash_count(&ofproto_shash); i++) {
> @@ -6534,51 +6515,6 @@ odp_port_to_ofp_port(const struct ofproto_dpif
> *ofproto, uint32_t odp_port)
>      }
>  }
>
> -/* Compute exponentially weighted moving average, adding 'new' as the
> newest,
> - * most heavily weighted element.  'base' designates the rate of decay:
> after
> - * 'base' further updates, 'new''s weight in the EWMA decays to about 1/e
> - * (about .37). */
> -static void
> -exp_mavg(double *avg, int base, double new)
> -{
> -    *avg = (*avg * (base - 1) + new) / base;
> -}
> -
> -static void
> -update_moving_averages(struct dpif_backer *backer)
> -{
> -    const int min_ms = 60 * 1000; /* milliseconds in one minute. */
> -    long long int minutes = (time_msec() - backer->created) / min_ms;
> -
> -    if (minutes > 0) {
> -        backer->lifetime.add_rate = (double)
> backer->total_subfacet_add_count
> -            / minutes;
> -        backer->lifetime.del_rate = (double)
> backer->total_subfacet_del_count
> -            / minutes;
> -    } else {
> -        backer->lifetime.add_rate = 0.0;
> -        backer->lifetime.del_rate = 0.0;
> -    }
> -
> -    /* Update hourly averages on the minute boundaries. */
> -    if (time_msec() - backer->last_minute >= min_ms) {
> -        exp_mavg(&backer->hourly.add_rate, 60,
> backer->subfacet_add_count);
> -        exp_mavg(&backer->hourly.del_rate, 60,
> backer->subfacet_del_count);
> -
> -        /* Update daily averages on the hour boundaries. */
> -        if ((backer->last_minute - backer->created) / min_ms % 60 == 59) {
> -            exp_mavg(&backer->daily.add_rate, 24,
> backer->hourly.add_rate);
> -            exp_mavg(&backer->daily.del_rate, 24,
> backer->hourly.del_rate);
> -        }
> -
> -        backer->total_subfacet_add_count += backer->subfacet_add_count;
> -        backer->total_subfacet_del_count += backer->subfacet_del_count;
> -        backer->subfacet_add_count = 0;
> -        backer->subfacet_del_count = 0;
> -        backer->last_minute += min_ms;
> -    }
> -}
> -
>  const struct ofproto_class ofproto_dpif_class = {
>      init,
>      enumerate_types,
> diff --git a/ofproto/ofproto-dpif.h b/ofproto/ofproto-dpif.h
> index 0c3252c..af82496 100644
> --- a/ofproto/ofproto-dpif.h
> +++ b/ofproto/ofproto-dpif.h
> @@ -75,11 +75,6 @@ struct rule_dpif {
>      struct list facets;          /* List of "struct facet"s. */
>  };
>
> -struct avg_subfacet_rates {
> -    double add_rate;   /* Moving average of new flows created per minute.
> */
> -    double del_rate;   /* Moving average of flows deleted per minute. */
> -};
> -
>  /* All datapaths of a given type share a single dpif backer instance. */
>  struct dpif_backer {
>      char *type;
> @@ -111,20 +106,6 @@ struct dpif_backer {
>      unsigned max_n_subfacet;         /* Maximum number of flows */
>      unsigned avg_n_subfacet;         /* Average number of flows. */
>      long long int avg_subfacet_life; /* Average life span of subfacets. */
> -
> -    /* The average number of subfacets... */
> -    struct avg_subfacet_rates hourly;   /* ...over the last hour. */
> -    struct avg_subfacet_rates daily;    /* ...over the last day. */
> -    struct avg_subfacet_rates lifetime; /* ...over the switch lifetime. */
> -    long long int last_minute;          /* Last time 'hourly' was
> updated. */
> -
> -    /* Number of subfacets added or deleted since 'last_minute'. */
> -    unsigned subfacet_add_count;
> -    unsigned subfacet_del_count;
> -
> -    /* Number of subfacets added or deleted from 'created' to
> 'last_minute.' */
> -    unsigned long long int total_subfacet_add_count;
> -    unsigned long long int total_subfacet_del_count;
>  };
>
>  /* Extra information about a classifier table.
> diff --git a/tests/ofproto-dpif.at b/tests/ofproto-dpif.at
> index e8458d0..9231221 100644
> --- a/tests/ofproto-dpif.at
> +++ b/tests/ofproto-dpif.at
> @@ -2031,7 +2031,6 @@ ADD_OF_PORTS([br1], [3])
>  AT_CHECK([ovs-appctl dpif/show], [0], [dnl
>  dummy at ovs-dummy: hit:0 missed:0
>         flows: cur: 0, avg: 0, max: 0, life span: 0ms
> -       overall avg: add rate: 0.000/min, del rate: 0.000/min
>         br0: hit:0 missed:0
>                 br0 65534/100: (dummy)
>                 p1 1/1: (dummy)
> @@ -2124,7 +2123,6 @@ warped
>  AT_CHECK([ovs-appctl dpif/show], [0], [dnl
>  dummy at ovs-dummy: hit:13 missed:2
>         flows: cur: 2, avg: 1, max: 2, life span: 1250ms
> -       overall avg: add rate: 0.000/min, del rate: 0.000/min
>         br0: hit:9 missed:1
>                 br0 65534/100: (dummy)
>                 p2 2/2: (dummy)
> @@ -2176,8 +2174,6 @@ AT_CHECK([ovs-appctl time/warp 10000], [0], [warped
>  AT_CHECK([ovs-appctl dpif/show | sed 's/ 10[[0-9]]\{3\}(ms)$/
> 10000(ms)/'], [0], [dnl
>  dummy at ovs-dummy: hit:0 missed:61
>         flows: cur: 0, avg: 0, max: 1, life span: 1666ms
> -       hourly avg: add rate: 0.641/min, del rate: 0.641/min
> -       overall avg: add rate: 1.000/min, del rate: 1.000/min
>         br0: hit:0 missed:61
>                 br0 65534/100: (dummy)
>                 p1 1/1: (dummy)
> diff --git a/tests/tunnel.at b/tests/tunnel.at
> index 697c217..982d22a 100644
> --- a/tests/tunnel.at
> +++ b/tests/tunnel.at
> @@ -14,7 +14,7 @@ actions=IN_PORT
>
>  AT_CHECK([ovs-ofctl add-flows br0 flows.txt])
>
> -AT_CHECK([ovs-appctl dpif/show | tail -n +5], [0], [dnl
> +AT_CHECK([ovs-appctl dpif/show | tail -n +4], [0], [dnl
>                 br0 65534/100: (dummy)
>                 p1 1/1: (gre: remote_ip=1.1.1.1)
>                 p2 2/1: (gre: local_ip=2.2.2.2, remote_ip=1.1.1.1)
> @@ -37,7 +37,7 @@ dnl reconfigure, local_ip, remote_ip
>  AT_CHECK([ovs-vsctl set Interface p2 type=gre options:local_ip=2.2.2.3 \
>            options:df_default=false options:ttl=1 options:csum=true \
>            -- set Interface p3 type=gre64])
> -AT_CHECK([ovs-appctl dpif/show | tail -n +5], [0], [dnl
> +AT_CHECK([ovs-appctl dpif/show | tail -n +4], [0], [dnl
>                 br0 65534/100: (dummy)
>                 p1 1/1: (gre: remote_ip=1.1.1.1)
>                 p2 2/1: (gre: csum=true, df_default=false,
> local_ip=2.2.2.3, remote_ip=1.1.1.1, ttl=1)
> @@ -72,7 +72,7 @@ actions=2
>
>  AT_CHECK([ovs-ofctl add-flows br0 flows.txt])
>
> -AT_CHECK([ovs-appctl dpif/show | tail -n +5], [0], [dnl
> +AT_CHECK([ovs-appctl dpif/show | tail -n +4], [0], [dnl
>                 br0 65534/100: (dummy)
>                 p1 1/1: (gre: remote_ip=1.1.1.1)
>                 p2 2/2: (dummy)
> @@ -116,7 +116,7 @@ actions=output:1
>
>  AT_CHECK([ovs-ofctl add-flows br0 flows.txt])
>
> -AT_CHECK([ovs-appctl dpif/show | tail -n +5], [0], [dnl
> +AT_CHECK([ovs-appctl dpif/show | tail -n +4], [0], [dnl
>                 br0 65534/100: (dummy)
>                 p1 1/1: (gre: key=5, local_ip=2.2.2.2, remote_ip=1.1.1.1)
>                 p2 2/2: (dummy)
> @@ -148,7 +148,7 @@ actions=output:1
>
>  AT_CHECK([ovs-ofctl add-flows br0 flows.txt])
>
> -AT_CHECK([ovs-appctl dpif/show | tail -n +5], [0], [dnl
> +AT_CHECK([ovs-appctl dpif/show | tail -n +4], [0], [dnl
>                 br0 65534/100: (dummy)
>                 p1 1/1: (gre: remote_ip=1.1.1.1, tos=inherit, ttl=inherit)
>                 p2 2/2: (dummy)
> @@ -190,7 +190,7 @@
> actions=set_tunnel:1,output:1,set_tunnel:2,output:2,set_tunnel:3,output:3,set_tu
>
>  AT_CHECK([ovs-ofctl add-flows br0 flows.txt])
>
> -AT_CHECK([ovs-appctl dpif/show | tail -n +5], [0], [dnl
> +AT_CHECK([ovs-appctl dpif/show | tail -n +4], [0], [dnl
>                 br0 65534/100: (dummy)
>                 p1 1/1: (gre: key=flow, remote_ip=1.1.1.1)
>                 p2 2/1: (gre: key=flow, remote_ip=2.2.2.2)
> @@ -222,7 +222,7 @@ actions=IN_PORT,output:1,output:2,output:3
>
>  AT_CHECK([ovs-ofctl add-flows br0 flows.txt])
>
> -AT_CHECK([ovs-appctl dpif/show | tail -n +5], [0], [dnl
> +AT_CHECK([ovs-appctl dpif/show | tail -n +4], [0], [dnl
>                 br0 65534/100: (dummy)
>                 p1 1/1: (gre: key=1, remote_ip=1.1.1.1)
>                 p2 2/1: (gre: in_key=2, out_key=3, remote_ip=1.1.1.1)
> @@ -274,7 +274,7 @@ tun_id=4,actions=output:5
>
>  AT_CHECK([ovs-ofctl add-flows br0 flows.txt])
>
> -AT_CHECK([ovs-appctl dpif/show | tail -n +5], [0], [dnl
> +AT_CHECK([ovs-appctl dpif/show | tail -n +4], [0], [dnl
>                 br0 65534/100: (dummy)
>                 p1 1/1: (gre: key=flow, remote_ip=1.1.1.1)
>                 p2 2/1: (gre: key=3, remote_ip=3.3.3.3)
> @@ -310,7 +310,7 @@ AT_SETUP([tunnel - VXLAN])
>  OVS_VSWITCHD_START([add-port br0 p1 -- set Interface p1 type=vxlan \
>                      options:remote_ip=1.1.1.1 ofport_request=1])
>
> -AT_CHECK([ovs-appctl dpif/show | tail -n +5], [0], [dnl
> +AT_CHECK([ovs-appctl dpif/show | tail -n +4], [0], [dnl
>                 br0 65534/100: (dummy)
>                 p1 1/1: (vxlan: remote_ip=1.1.1.1)
>  ])
> @@ -322,7 +322,7 @@ AT_SETUP([tunnel - LISP])
>  OVS_VSWITCHD_START([add-port br0 p1 -- set Interface p1 type=lisp \
>                      options:remote_ip=1.1.1.1 ofport_request=1])
>
> -AT_CHECK([ovs-appctl dpif/show | tail -n +5], [0], [dnl
> +AT_CHECK([ovs-appctl dpif/show | tail -n +4], [0], [dnl
>                 br0 65534/100: (dummy)
>                 p1 1/1: (lisp: remote_ip=1.1.1.1)
>  ])
> @@ -334,7 +334,7 @@ AT_SETUP([tunnel - different VXLAN UDP port])
>  OVS_VSWITCHD_START([add-port br0 p1 -- set Interface p1 type=vxlan \
>                      options:remote_ip=1.1.1.1 ofport_request=1
> options:dst_port=4341])
>
> -AT_CHECK([ovs-appctl dpif/show | tail -n +5], [0], [dnl
> +AT_CHECK([ovs-appctl dpif/show | tail -n +4], [0], [dnl
>                 br0 65534/100: (dummy)
>                 p1 1/1: (vxlan: dst_port=4341, remote_ip=1.1.1.1)
>  ])
> @@ -343,7 +343,7 @@ dnl change UDP port
>
>  AT_CHECK([ovs-vsctl -- set Interface p1 options:dst_port=5000])
>
> -AT_CHECK([ovs-appctl dpif/show | tail -n +5], [0], [dnl
> +AT_CHECK([ovs-appctl dpif/show | tail -n +4], [0], [dnl
>                 br0 65534/100: (dummy)
>                 p1 1/2: (vxlan: dst_port=5000, remote_ip=1.1.1.1)
>  ])
> @@ -352,7 +352,7 @@ dnl change UDP port to default
>
>  AT_CHECK([ovs-vsctl -- set Interface p1 options:dst_port=4789])
>
> -AT_CHECK([ovs-appctl dpif/show | tail -n +5], [0], [dnl
> +AT_CHECK([ovs-appctl dpif/show | tail -n +4], [0], [dnl
>                 br0 65534/100: (dummy)
>                 p1 1/1: (vxlan: remote_ip=1.1.1.1)
>  ])
> --
> 1.7.9.5
>
>
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