[ovs-dev] [PATCH v5 2/6] ipsec: reintroduce IPsec support for tunneling

Qiuyu Xiao qiuyu.xiao.qyx at gmail.com
Mon Aug 13 10:41:42 UTC 2018


Thanks for the review! I will address your comments and post the next revision. But it might take a while because I need to deal with school stuff.

Thanks,
Qiuyu

> On Aug 13, 2018, at 2:33 AM, Ansis Atteka <ansisatteka at gmail.com> wrote:
> 
> On Tue, 7 Aug 2018 at 09:43, Qiuyu Xiao <qiuyu.xiao.qyx at gmail.com <mailto:qiuyu.xiao.qyx at gmail.com>> wrote:
>> 
>> This patch reintroduces ovs-monitor-ipsec daemon that
>> was previously removed by commit 2b02d770 ("openvswitch:
>> Allow external IPsec tunnel management.")
>> 
>> After this patch, there are no IPsec flavored tunnels anymore.
>> IPsec is enabled by setting up the right values in:
>> 1. OVSDB:Interface:options column;
>> 2. OVSDB:Open_vSwitch:other_config column;
>> 3. OpenFlow pipeline.
>> 
>> GRE, VXLAN, GENEVE, and STT IPsec tunnels are supported. LibreSwan and
>> StrongSwan IKE daemons are supported. User can choose pre-shared key,
>> self-signed peer certificate, or CA-signed certificate as authentication
>> method.
> s/mehod/methods
>> 
>> Signed-off-by: Qiuyu Xiao <qiuyu.xiao.qyx at gmail.com <mailto:qiuyu.xiao.qyx at gmail.com>>
>> Signed-off-by: Ansis Atteka <aatteka at ovn.org <mailto:aatteka at ovn.org>>
>> Co-authored-by: Ansis Atteka <aatteka at ovn.org <mailto:aatteka at ovn.org>>
>> ---
> 
> I have two high level comments that we privately discussed earlier on Friday:
> 1. the local_ip should be wildcardable. Otherwise, if routes change,
> then then packets may leak out unencrypted before local_ip gets
> explicitly updated by administrator as well.
> 2. the strongSwan/Ubuntu and libreswan/Fedora compatibility issue due
> to integrity check. I know that this could be strongswan or libreswan
> bug, but perhaps we could use some alternate configuration that works?
> Did you find one?
> 
> Other than that see small implementation details
> 
>> Makefile.am             |    1 +
>> ipsec/automake.mk       |   10 +
>> ipsec/ovs-monitor-ipsec | 1173 +++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++
>> 3 files changed, 1184 insertions(+)
>> create mode 100644 ipsec/automake.mk
>> create mode 100755 ipsec/ovs-monitor-ipsec
>> 
>> diff --git a/Makefile.am b/Makefile.am
>> index 788972804..aeb2d108f 100644
>> --- a/Makefile.am
>> +++ b/Makefile.am
>> @@ -481,6 +481,7 @@ include tests/automake.mk
>> include include/automake.mk
>> include third-party/automake.mk
>> include debian/automake.mk
>> +include ipsec/automake.mk
>> include vswitchd/automake.mk
>> include ovsdb/automake.mk
>> include rhel/automake.mk
>> diff --git a/ipsec/automake.mk b/ipsec/automake.mk
>> new file mode 100644
>> index 000000000..1e530cb42
>> --- /dev/null
>> +++ b/ipsec/automake.mk
>> @@ -0,0 +1,10 @@
>> +# Copyright (C) 2017 Nicira, Inc.
>> +#
>> +# Copying and distribution of this file, with or without modification,
>> +# are permitted in any medium without royalty provided the copyright
>> +# notice and this notice are preserved.  This file is offered as-is,
>> +# without warranty of any kind.
>> +
>> +EXTRA_DIST += \
>> +        ipsec/ovs-monitor-ipsec
>> +FLAKE8_PYFILES += ipsec/ovs-monitor-ipsec
>> diff --git a/ipsec/ovs-monitor-ipsec b/ipsec/ovs-monitor-ipsec
>> new file mode 100755
>> index 000000000..163b04004
>> --- /dev/null
>> +++ b/ipsec/ovs-monitor-ipsec
>> @@ -0,0 +1,1173 @@
>> +#!/usr/bin/env python
>> +# Copyright (c) 2017 Nicira, Inc.
>> +#
>> +# Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License");
>> +# you may not use this file except in compliance with the License.
>> +# You may obtain a copy of the License at:
>> +#
>> +#     http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
>> +#
>> +# Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
>> +# distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,
>> +# WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.
>> +# See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
>> +# limitations under the License.
>> +
>> +import argparse
>> +import re
>> +import subprocess
>> +import sys
>> +import copy
>> +from string import Template
>> +
>> +import ovs.daemon
>> +import ovs.db.idl
>> +import ovs.dirs
>> +import ovs.unixctl
>> +import ovs.unixctl.server
>> +import ovs.util
>> +import ovs.vlog
>> +
>> +
>> +FILE_HEADER = "# Generated by ovs-monitor-ipsec...do not modify by hand!\n\n"
>> +SHUNT_POLICY = """conn prevent_unencrypted_gre
>> +    type=drop
>> +    leftprotoport=gre
>> +    mark={0}
>> +
>> +conn prevent_unencrypted_geneve
>> +    type=drop
>> +    leftprotoport=udp/6081
>> +    mark={0}
>> +
>> +conn prevent_unencrypted_stt
>> +    type=drop
>> +    leftprotoport=tcp/7471
>> +    mark={0}
>> +
>> +conn prevent_unencrypted_vxlan
>> +    type=drop
>> +    leftprotoport=udp/4789
>> +    mark={0}
>> +
>> +"""
>> +transp_tmpl = {"gre": Template("""\
>> +conn $ifname-$version
>> +$auth_section
>> +    leftprotoport=gre
>> +    rightprotoport=gre
>> +
>> +"""), "gre64": Template("""\
>> +conn $ifname-$version
>> +$auth_section
>> +    leftprotoport=gre
>> +    rightprotoport=gre
>> +
>> +"""), "geneve": Template("""\
>> +conn $ifname-in-$version
>> +$auth_section
>> +    leftprotoport=udp/6081
>> +    rightprotoport=udp
>> +
>> +conn $ifname-out-$version
>> +$auth_section
>> +    leftprotoport=udp
>> +    rightprotoport=udp/6081
>> +
>> +"""), "stt": Template("""\
>> +conn $ifname-in-$version
>> +$auth_section
>> +    leftprotoport=tcp/7471
>> +    rightprotoport=tcp
>> +
>> +conn $ifname-out-$version
>> +$auth_section
>> +    leftprotoport=tcp
>> +    rightprotoport=tcp/7471
>> +
>> +"""), "vxlan": Template("""\
>> +conn $ifname-in-$version
>> +$auth_section
>> +    leftprotoport=udp/4789
>> +    rightprotoport=udp
>> +
>> +conn $ifname-out-$version
>> +$auth_section
>> +    leftprotoport=udp
>> +    rightprotoport=udp/4789
>> +
>> +""")}
>> +vlog = ovs.vlog.Vlog("ovs-monitor-ipsec")
>> +exiting = False
>> +monitor = None
>> +xfrm = None
>> +
>> +
>> +class XFRM(object):
>> +    """This class is a simple wrapper around ip-xfrm (8) command line
>> +    utility.  We are using this class only for informational purposes
>> +    so that ovs-monitor-ipsec could verify that IKE keying daemon has
>> +    installed IPsec policies and security associations into kernel as
>> +    expected."""
>> +
>> +    def __init__(self, ip_root_prefix):
>> +        self.IP = ip_root_prefix + "/sbin/ip"
>> +
>> +    def get_policies(self):
>> +        """This function returns IPsec policies (from kernel) in a dictionary
>> +        where <key> is destination IPv4 address and <value> is SELECTOR of
>> +        the IPsec policy."""
>> +        policies = {}
>> +        proc = subprocess.Popen([self.IP, 'xfrm', 'policy'],
>> +                                stdout=subprocess.PIPE)
>> +        while True:
>> +            line = proc.stdout.readline().strip()
>> +            if line == '':
>> +                break
>> +            a = line.split(" ")
>> +            if len(a) >= 4 and a[0] == "src" and a[2] == "dst":
>> +                dst = (a[3].split("/"))[0]
>> +                if dst not in policies:
>> +                    policies[dst] = []
>> +                policies[dst].append(line)
>> +                src = (a[3].split("/"))[0]
>> +                if src not in policies:
>> +                    policies[src] = []
>> +                policies[src].append(line)
>> +        return policies
>> +
>> +    def get_securities(self):
>> +        """This function returns IPsec security associations (from kernel)
>> +        in a dictionary where <key> is destination IPv4 address and <value>
>> +        is SELECTOR."""
>> +        securities = {}
>> +        proc = subprocess.Popen([self.IP, 'xfrm', 'state'],
>> +                                stdout=subprocess.PIPE)
>> +        while True:
>> +            line = proc.stdout.readline().strip()
>> +            if line == '':
>> +                break
>> +            a = line.split(" ")
>> +            if len(a) >= 4 and a[0] == "sel" \
>> +                    and a[1] == "src" and a[3] == "dst":
>> +                remote_ip = a[4].rstrip().split("/")[0]
>> +                local_ip = a[2].rstrip().split("/")[0]
>> +                if remote_ip not in securities:
>> +                    securities[remote_ip] = []
>> +                securities[remote_ip].append(line)
>> +                if local_ip not in securities:
>> +                    securities[local_ip] = []
>> +                securities[local_ip].append(line)
>> +        return securities
>> +
>> +
>> +class StrongSwanHelper(object):
>> +    """This class does StrongSwan specific configurations."""
>> +
>> +    STRONGSWAN_CONF = """%s
>> +charon.plugins.kernel-netlink.set_proto_port_transport_sa = yes
>> +charon.plugins.kernel-netlink.xfrm_ack_expires = 10
>> +charon.load_modular = yes
>> +charon.plugins.gcm.load = yes
>> +""" % (FILE_HEADER)
>> +
>> +    CONF_HEADER = """%s
>> +config setup
>> +    uniqueids=yes
>> +
>> +conn %%default
>> +    keyingtries=%%forever
>> +    type=transport
>> +    keyexchange=ikev2
>> +    auto=route
>> +    ike=aes256gcm16-sha256-modp2048
>> +    esp=aes256gcm16-modp2048
>> +
>> +""" % (FILE_HEADER)
>> +
>> +    CA_SECTION = """ca ca_auth
>> +    cacert=%s
>> +
>> +"""
>> +
>> +    auth_tmpl = {"psk": Template("""\
>> +    left=$local_ip
>> +    right=$remote_ip
>> +    authby=psk"""),
>> +                 "pki_remote": Template("""\
>> +    left=$local_ip
>> +    right=$remote_ip
>> +    leftid=$local_name
>> +    rightid=$remote_name
>> +    leftcert=$certificate
>> +    rightcert=$remote_cert"""),
>> +                 "pki_ca": Template("""\
>> +    left=$local_ip
>> +    right=$remote_ip
>> +    leftid=$local_name
>> +    rightid=$remote_name
>> +    leftcert=$certificate""")}
>> +
>> +    def __init__(self, root_prefix):
>> +        self.CHARON_CONF = root_prefix + "/etc/strongswan.d/ovs.conf"
>> +        self.IPSEC = root_prefix + "/usr/sbin/ipsec"
>> +        self.IPSEC_CONF = root_prefix + "/etc/ipsec.conf"
>> +        self.IPSEC_SECRETS = root_prefix + "/etc/ipsec.secrets"
>> +        self.conf_file = None
>> +        self.secrets_file = None
>> +
>> +    def start_ike_daemon(self):
>> +        """This function starts StrongSwan."""
>> +        f = open(self.CHARON_CONF, "w")
>> +        f.write(self.STRONGSWAN_CONF)
>> +        f.close()
>> +
>> +        f = open(self.IPSEC_CONF, "w")
>> +        f.write(self.CONF_HEADER)
>> +        f.close()
>> +
>> +        f = open(self.IPSEC_SECRETS, "w")
>> +        f.write(FILE_HEADER)
>> +        f.close()
>> +
>> +        vlog.info("Starting StrongSwan")
>> +        subprocess.call([self.IPSEC, "start"])
>> +
>> +    def get_active_conns(self):
>> +        """This function parses output from 'ipsec status' command.
>> +        It returns dictionary where <key> is interface name (as in OVSDB)
>> +        and <value> is another dictionary.  This another dictionary
>> +        uses strongSwan connection name as <key> and more detailed
>> +        sample line from the parsed outpus as <value>. """
>> +
>> +        conns = {}
>> +        proc = subprocess.Popen([self.IPSEC, 'status'], stdout=subprocess.PIPE)
>> +
>> +        while True:
>> +            line = proc.stdout.readline().strip()
>> +            if line == '':
>> +                break
>> +            tunnel_name = line.split(":")
>> +            if len(tunnel_name) < 2:
>> +                continue
>> +            m = re.match(r"(.*)(-in-\d+|-out-\d+).*", tunnel_name[0])
>> +            if not m:
>> +                continue
>> +            ifname = m.group(1)
>> +            if ifname not in conns:
>> +                conns[ifname] = {}
>> +            (conns[ifname])[tunnel_name[0]] = line
>> +
>> +        return conns
>> +
>> +    def config_init(self):
>> +        self.conf_file = open(self.IPSEC_CONF, "w")
>> +        self.secrets_file = open(self.IPSEC_SECRETS, "w")
>> +        self.conf_file.write(self.CONF_HEADER)
>> +        self.secrets_file.write(FILE_HEADER)
>> +
>> +    def config_global(self, monitor):
>> +        """Configure the global state of IPsec tunnels."""
>> +        needs_refresh = False
>> +
>> +        if monitor.conf_in_use != monitor.conf:
>> +            monitor.conf_in_use = copy.deepcopy(monitor.conf)
>> +            needs_refresh = True
>> +
>> +        # Configure the shunt policy
>> +        if monitor.conf_in_use["skb_mark"]:
>> +            skb_mark = monitor.conf_in_use["skb_mark"]
>> +            self.conf_file.write(SHUNT_POLICY.format(skb_mark))
>> +
>> +        # Configure the CA cert
>> +        if monitor.conf_in_use["pki"]["ca_cert"]:
>> +            cacert = monitor.conf_in_use["pki"]["ca_cert"]
>> +            self.conf_file.write(self.CA_SECTION % cacert)
>> +
>> +        return needs_refresh
>> +
>> +    def config_tunnel(self, tunnel):
>> +        if tunnel.conf["psk"]:
>> +            self.secrets_file.write('%s %s : PSK "%s"\n' %
>> +                            (tunnel.conf["local_ip"], tunnel.conf["remote_ip"],
> 
> local_ip should be wildcardable, if user wants to. Otherwise, if
> routes change then packets may sneak out in plain.
>> +                             tunnel.conf["psk"]))
>> +            auth_section = self.auth_tmpl["psk"].substitute(tunnel.conf)
>> +        else:
>> +            self.secrets_file.write("%s %s : RSA %s\n" %
>> +                            (tunnel.conf["local_ip"], tunnel.conf["remote_ip"],
>> +                             tunnel.conf["private_key"]))
>> +            if tunnel.conf["remote_cert"]:
>> +                tmpl = self.auth_tmpl["pki_remote"]
>> +                auth_section = tmpl.substitute(tunnel.conf)
>> +            else:
>> +                tmpl = self.auth_tmpl["pki_ca"]
>> +                auth_section = tmpl.substitute(tunnel.conf)
>> +
>> +        vals = tunnel.conf.copy()
>> +        vals["auth_section"] = auth_section
>> +        vals["version"] = tunnel.version
>> +        conf_text = transp_tmpl[tunnel.conf["tunnel_type"]].substitute(vals)
>> +        self.conf_file.write(conf_text)
>> +
>> +    def config_fini(self):
>> +        self.secrets_file.close()
>> +        self.conf_file.close()
>> +        self.secrets_file = None
>> +        self.conf_file = None
>> +
>> +    def refresh(self, monitor):
>> +        """This functions refreshes strongSwan configuration.  Behind the
>> +        scenes this function calls:
>> +        1. once "ipsec update" command that tells strongSwan to load
>> +           all new tunnels from "ipsec.conf"; and
>> +        2. once "ipsec rereadsecrets" command that tells strongswan to load
>> +           secrets from "ipsec.conf" file
>> +        3. for every removed tunnel "ipsec stroke down-nb <tunnel>" command
>> +           that removes old tunnels.
>> +        Once strongSwan vici bindings will be distributed with major
>> +        Linux distributions this function could be simplified."""
>> +        vlog.info("Refreshing StrongSwan configuration")
>> +        subprocess.call([self.IPSEC, "update"])
>> +        subprocess.call([self.IPSEC, "rereadsecrets"])
>> +        # "ipsec update" command does not remove those tunnels that were
>> +        # updated or that disappeared from the ipsec.conf file.  So, we have
>> +        # to manually remove them by calling "ipsec stroke down-nb <tunnel>"
>> +        # command.  We use <version> number to tell apart tunnels that
>> +        # were just updated.
>> +        # "ipsec down-nb" command is designed to be non-blocking (opposed
>> +        # to "ipsec down" command).  This means that we should not be concerned
>> +        # about possibility of ovs-monitor-ipsec to block for each tunnel
>> +        # while strongSwan sends IKE messages over Internet.
>> +        conns_dict = self.get_active_conns()
>> +        for ifname, conns in conns_dict.iteritems():
>> +            tunnel = monitor.tunnels.get(ifname)
>> +            for conn in conns:
>> +                # IPsec "connection" names that we choose in strongswan
>> +                # must start with Interface name
>> +                if not conn.startswith(ifname):
>> +                    vlog.err("%s does not start with %s" % (conn, ifname))
>> +                    continue
>> +
>> +                # version number should be the first integer after
>> +                # interface name in IPsec "connection"
>> +                try:
>> +                    ver = int(re.findall(r'\d+', conn[len(ifname):])[0])
>> +                except IndexError:
>> +                    vlog.err("%s does not contain version number")
>> +                    continue
>> +                except ValueError:
>> +                    vlog.err("%s does not contain version number")
>> +                    continue
>> +
>> +                if not tunnel or tunnel.version != ver:
>> +                    vlog.info("%s is outdated %u" % (conn, ver))
>> +                    subprocess.call([self.IPSEC, "stroke", "down-nb", conn])
>> +
>> +
>> +class LibreSwanHelper(object):
>> +    """This class does LibreSwan specific configurations."""
>> +    CONF_HEADER = """%s
>> +config setup
>> +    uniqueids=yes
>> +
>> +conn %%default
>> +    keyingtries=%%forever
>> +    type=transport
>> +    auto=route
>> +    ike=aes_gcm256-sha2_256
>> +    esp=aes_gcm256
>> +    ikev2=insist
>> +
>> +""" % (FILE_HEADER)
>> +
>> +    auth_tmpl = {"psk": Template("""\
>> +    left=$local_ip
>> +    right=$remote_ip
>> +    authby=secret"""),
>> +                 "pki_remote": Template("""\
>> +    left=$local_ip
>> +    right=$remote_ip
>> +    leftid=@$local_name
>> +    rightid=@$remote_name
>> +    leftcert="$local_name"
>> +    rightcert="$remote_name"
>> +    leftrsasigkey=%cert"""),
>> +                 "pki_ca": Template("""\
>> +    left=$local_ip
>> +    right=$remote_ip
>> +    leftid=@$local_name
>> +    rightid=@$remote_name
>> +    leftcert="$local_name"
>> +    leftrsasigkey=%cert
>> +    rightca=%same""")}
>> +
>> +    def __init__(self, libreswan_root_prefix):
>> +        self.IPSEC = libreswan_root_prefix + "/usr/sbin/ipsec"
>> +        self.IPSEC_CONF = libreswan_root_prefix + "/etc/ipsec.conf"
>> +        self.IPSEC_SECRETS = libreswan_root_prefix + "/etc/ipsec.secrets"
>> +        self.conf_file = None
>> +        self.secrets_file = None
>> +
>> +    def start_ike_daemon(self):
>> +        """This function starts LibreSwan."""
>> +        f = open(self.IPSEC_CONF, "w")
>> +        f.write(self.CONF_HEADER)
>> +        f.close()
>> +
>> +        f = open(self.IPSEC_SECRETS, "w")
>> +        f.write(FILE_HEADER)
>> +        f.close()
>> +
>> +        vlog.info("Starting LibreSwan")
>> +        subprocess.call([self.IPSEC, "start"])
> Should you start or restart here?
> 
> With libreswan. is there possibility of having some stale config after
> restart that may need to be wiped  out?
> 
> 
>> +
>> +    def config_init(self):
>> +        self.conf_file = open(self.IPSEC_CONF, "w")
>> +        self.secrets_file = open(self.IPSEC_SECRETS, "w")
>> +        self.conf_file.write(self.CONF_HEADER)
>> +        self.secrets_file.write(FILE_HEADER)
>> +
>> +    def config_global(self, monitor):
>> +        """Configure the global state of IPsec tunnels."""
>> +        needs_refresh = False
>> +
>> +        if monitor.conf_in_use["pki"] != monitor.conf["pki"]:
>> +            # Clear old state
>> +            if monitor.conf_in_use["pki"]["certificate"]:
>> +                self._delete_local_certs_and_key(monitor.conf_in_use["pki"])
>> +
>> +            # Load new state
>> +            if monitor.conf["pki"]["certificate"]:
>> +                self._import_local_certs_and_key(monitor.conf["pki"])
>> +
>> +            monitor.conf_in_use["pki"] = copy.deepcopy(monitor.conf["pki"])
>> +            needs_refresh = True
>> +
>> +        # Configure the shunt policy
>> +        if monitor.conf["skb_mark"]:
>> +            self.conf_file.write(SHUNT_POLICY.format(monitor.conf["skb_mark"]))
>> +
>> +        if monitor.conf_in_use["skb_mark"] != monitor.conf["skb_mark"]:
>> +            monitor.conf_in_use["skb_mark"] = monitor.conf["skb_mark"]
>> +            needs_refresh = True
>> +
>> +        return needs_refresh
>> +
>> +    def config_tunnel(self, tunnel):
>> +        if tunnel.conf["psk"]:
>> +            self.secrets_file.write('%s %s : PSK "%s"\n' %
>> +                            (tunnel.conf["local_ip"], tunnel.conf["remote_ip"],
>> +                             tunnel.conf["psk"]))
>> +            auth_section = self.auth_tmpl["psk"].substitute(tunnel.conf)
>> +        elif tunnel.conf["remote_cert"]:
>> +            auth_section = self.auth_tmpl["pki_remote"].substitute(tunnel.conf)
>> +            self._import_remote_cert(tunnel.conf["remote_cert"],
>> +                                     tunnel.conf["remote_name"])
>> +        else:
>> +            auth_section = self.auth_tmpl["pki_ca"].substitute(tunnel.conf)
>> +
>> +        vals = tunnel.conf.copy()
>> +        vals["auth_section"] = auth_section
>> +        vals["version"] = tunnel.version
>> +        conf_text = transp_tmpl[tunnel.conf["tunnel_type"]].substitute(vals)
>> +        self.conf_file.write(conf_text)
>> +
>> +    def config_fini(self):
>> +        self.secrets_file.close()
>> +        self.conf_file.close()
>> +        self.secrets_file = None
>> +        self.conf_file = None
>> +
>> +    def clear_tunnel_state(self, tunnel):
>> +        if tunnel.conf["remote_cert"]:
>> +            self._delete_remote_cert(tunnel.conf["remote_name"])
>> +
>> +    def refresh(self, monitor):
>> +        vlog.info("Refreshing LibreSwan configuration")
>> +        subprocess.call([self.IPSEC, "auto", "--rereadsecrets"])
>> +        tunnels = set(monitor.tunnels.keys())
>> +
>> +        # Delete old connections
>> +        conns_dict = self.get_active_conns()
>> +        for ifname, conns in conns_dict.iteritems():
>> +            tunnel = monitor.tunnels.get(ifname)
>> +
>> +            for conn in conns:
>> +                # IPsec "connection" names must start with Interface name
>> +                if not conn.startswith(ifname):
>> +                    vlog.err("%s does not start with %s" % (conn, ifname))
>> +                    continue
>> +
>> +                # version number should be the first integer after
>> +                # interface name in IPsec "connection"
>> +                try:
>> +                    ver = int(re.findall(r'\d+', conn[len(ifname):])[0])
>> +                except ValueError:
>> +                    vlog.err("%s does not contain version number")
>> +                    continue
>> +                except IndexError:
>> +                    vlog.err("%s does not contain version number")
>> +                    continue
>> +
>> +                if not tunnel or tunnel.version != ver:
>> +                    vlog.info("%s is outdated %u" % (conn, ver))
>> +                    subprocess.call([self.IPSEC, "auto", "--delete", conn])
>> +                elif ifname in tunnels:
>> +                    tunnels.remove(ifname)
>> +
>> +        # Activate new connections
>> +        for name in tunnels:
>> +            ver = monitor.tunnels[name].version
>> +            conn_in = "%s-in-%s" % (name, ver)
>> +            conn_out = "%s-out-%s" % (name, ver)
>> +
>> +            # In a corner case, LibreSwan daemon restarts for some reason and
>> +            # the "ipsec auto --start" command is lost. Just retry to make sure
>> +            # the command is received by LibreSwan.
>> +            while True:
>> +                proc = subprocess.Popen([self.IPSEC, "auto", "--start",
>> +                                        "--asynchronous", conn_in],
>> +                                        stdout=subprocess.PIPE,
>> +                                        stderr=subprocess.PIPE)
>> +                perr = str(proc.stderr.read())
>> +                pout = str(proc.stdout.read())
>> +                if not re.match(r".*Connection refused.*", perr) and \
>> +                        not re.match(r".*need --listen.*", pout):
>> +                    break
>> +
>> +            while True:
>> +                proc = subprocess.Popen([self.IPSEC, "auto", "--start",
>> +                                        "--asynchronous", conn_out],
>> +                                        stdout=subprocess.PIPE,
>> +                                        stderr=subprocess.PIPE)
>> +                perr = str(proc.stderr.read())
>> +                pout = str(proc.stdout.read())
>> +                if not re.match(r".*Connection refused.*", perr) and \
>> +                        not re.match(r".*need --listen.*", pout):
>> +                    break
>> +
>> +        # Activate shunt policy if configured
>> +        if monitor.conf["skb_mark"]:
> Should you call these commands only if skb_mark changed? Also, I am
> surprised you need to invoke them in the first place - would adding
> auto=start for libreswan shunt policies make this happen
> automatically(just like with strongSwan)? Maybe libreswan does not
> support that?
>> +            subprocess.call([self.IPSEC, "auto", "--start",
>> +                            "--asynchronous", "prevent_unencrypted_gre"])
>> +            subprocess.call([self.IPSEC, "auto", "--start",
>> +                            "--asynchronous", "prevent_unencrypted_geneve"])
>> +            subprocess.call([self.IPSEC, "auto", "--start",
>> +                            "--asynchronous", "prevent_unencrypted_stt"])
>> +            subprocess.call([self.IPSEC, "auto", "--start",
>> +                            "--asynchronous", "prevent_unencrypted_vxlan"])
>> +
>> +    def get_active_conns(self):
>> +        """This function parses output from 'ipsec status' command.
>> +        It returns dictionary where <key> is interface name (as in OVSDB)
>> +        and <value> is another dictionary.  This another dictionary
>> +        uses LibreSwan connection name as <key> and more detailed
>> +        sample line from the parsed outpus as <value>. """
>> +
>> +        conns = {}
>> +        proc = subprocess.Popen([self.IPSEC, 'status'], stdout=subprocess.PIPE)
>> +
>> +        while True:
>> +            line = proc.stdout.readline().strip()
>> +            if line == '':
>> +                break
>> +
>> +            m = re.search(r"#\d+: \"(.*)\".*", line)
>> +            if not m:
>> +                continue
>> +
>> +            conn = m.group(1)
>> +            m = re.match(r"(.*)(-in-\d+|-out-\d+)", conn)
>> +            if not m:
>> +                continue
>> +
>> +            ifname = m.group(1)
>> +            if ifname not in conns:
>> +                conns[ifname] = {}
>> +            (conns[ifname])[conn] = line
>> +
>> +        return conns
>> +
>> +    def _delete_remote_cert(self, remote_name):
>> +        """Delete remote certiticate from the NSS database."""
>> +        try:
>> +            proc = subprocess.Popen(['certutil', '-D', '-d',
>> +                                    'sql:/etc/ipsec.d/', '-n', remote_name],
>> +                                    stdout=subprocess.PIPE,
>> +                                    stderr=subprocess.PIPE)
>> +            proc.wait()
>> +            if proc.returncode:
>> +                raise Exception(proc.stderr.read())
>> +        except Exception as e:
>> +            vlog.err("Delete remote certificate failed.\n" + str(e))
> s/Delete remote certificate failed/Failed to delete remote
> ceretificate XXX from NSS: +str(e)
> 
>> +
>> +    def _import_remote_cert(self, cert, remote_name):
>> +        """Import remote certificate to the NSS database."""
>> +        try:
>> +            proc = subprocess.Popen(['certutil', '-A', '-a', '-i', cert,
>> +                                    '-d', 'sql:/etc/ipsec.d/', '-n',
>> +                                    remote_name, '-t', 'P,P,P'],
>> +                                    stdout=subprocess.PIPE,
>> +                                    stderr=subprocess.PIPE)
>> +            proc.wait()
>> +            if proc.returncode:
>> +                raise Exception(proc.stderr.read())
>> +        except Exception as e:
>> +            vlog.err("Import remote certificate failed.\n" + str(e))
> I would write "Failed to import remote certificate XXX into NSS:" + str(e)
> 
>> +
>> +    def _delete_local_certs_and_key(self, pki):
>> +        """Delete certs and key from the NSS database."""
>> +        name = pki["local_name"]
>> +        cacert = pki["ca_cert"]
>> +
>> +        try:
>> +            # Delete certificate and private key
>> +            proc = subprocess.Popen(['certutil', '-F', '-d',
>> +                                    'sql:/etc/ipsec.d/', '-n', name],
>> +                                    stdout=subprocess.PIPE,
>> +                                    stderr=subprocess.PIPE)
>> +            proc.wait()
>> +            if proc.returncode:
>> +                raise Exception(proc.stderr.read())
>> +
>> +            if cacert:
>> +                proc = subprocess.Popen(['certutil', '-D', '-d',
>> +                                        'sql:/etc/ipsec.d/', '-n', 'cacert'],
>> +                                        stdout=subprocess.PIPE,
>> +                                        stderr=subprocess.PIPE)
>> +                proc.wait()
> Sorry, may have forgotten python, but if in the next line you invoke
> .wait(), is there a reason you can't merge this into .call()? Same
> elsewhere.
> 
> Also, can these commands block for long time?
> 
>> +                if proc.returncode:
>> +                    raise Exception(proc.stderr.read())
>> +        except Exception as e:
>> +            vlog.err("Delete certs and key failed.\n" + str(e))
>> +
>> +    def _import_local_certs_and_key(self, pki):
>> +        """Import certs and key to the NSS database."""
>> +        cert = pki["certificate"]
>> +        key = pki["private_key"]
>> +        name = pki["local_name"]
>> +        cacert = pki["ca_cert"]
>> +
>> +        try:
>> +            # Create p12 file from pem files
>> +            proc = subprocess.Popen(['openssl', 'pkcs12', '-export',
>> +                                    '-in', cert, '-inkey', key, '-out',
>> +                                    '/tmp/%s.p12' % name, '-name', name,
>> +                                    '-passout', 'pass:'],
>> +                                    stdout=subprocess.PIPE,
>> +                                    stderr=subprocess.PIPE)
>> +            proc.wait()
>> +            if proc.returncode:
>> +                raise Exception(proc.stderr.read())
>> +
>> +            # Load p12 file to the database
>> +            proc = subprocess.Popen(['pk12util', '-i', '/tmp/%s.p12' % name,
>> +                                    '-d', 'sql:/etc/ipsec.d/', '-W', ''],
>> +                                    stdout=subprocess.PIPE,
>> +                                    stderr=subprocess.PIPE)
>> +            proc.wait()
>> +            if proc.returncode:
>> +                raise Exception(proc.stderr.read())
>> +
>> +            if cacert:
>> +                proc = subprocess.Popen(['certutil', '-A', '-a', '-i',
>> +                                        cacert, '-d', 'sql:/etc/ipsec.d/',
>> +                                        '-n', 'cacert', '-t', 'CT,,'],
>> +                                        stdout=subprocess.PIPE,
>> +                                        stderr=subprocess.PIPE)
>> +                proc.wait()
>> +                if proc.returncode:
>> +                    raise Exception(proc.stderr.read())
>> +        except Exception as e:
>> +            vlog.err("Import cert and key failed.\n" + str(e))
>> +        subprocess.call(['rm', '-f', '/tmp/%s.p12' % name])
> I would use os.remove().
> 
> Also is it possible for name to contain "../.." that would allow to
> navigate outside /tmp and delete other files?
>> +
>> +
>> +class IPsecTunnel(object):
>> +    """This is the base class for IPsec tunnel."""
>> +
>> +    unixctl_config_tmpl = Template("""\
>> +  Tunnel Type:    $tunnel_type
>> +  Local IP:       $local_ip
>> +  Remote IP:      $remote_ip
>> +  SKB mark:       $skb_mark
>> +  Local cert:     $certificate
>> +  Local name:     $local_name
>> +  Local key:      $private_key
>> +  Remote cert:    $remote_cert
>> +  Remote name:    $remote_name
>> +  CA cert:        $ca_cert
>> +  PSK:            $psk
>> +""")
>> +
>> +    unixctl_status_tmpl = Template("""\
>> +  Ofport:         $ofport
>> +  CFM state:      $cfm_state
>> +""")
>> +
>> +    def __init__(self, name, row):
>> +        self.name = name  # 'name' will not change because it is key in OVSDB
>> +        self.version = 0  # 'version' is increased on configuration changes
>> +        self.last_refreshed_version = -1
>> +        self.state = "INIT"
>> +        self.conf = {}
>> +        self.status = {}
>> +        self.update_conf(row)
>> +
>> +    def update_conf(self, row):
>> +        """This function updates IPsec tunnel configuration by using 'row'
>> +        from OVSDB interface table.  If configuration was actually changed
>> +        in OVSDB then this function returns True.  Otherwise, it returns
>> +        False."""
>> +        ret = False
>> +        options = row.options
>> +        remote_cert = options.get("remote_cert")
>> +        remote_name = options.get("remote_name")
>> +        if remote_cert:
>> +            remote_name = monitor._get_cn_from_cert(remote_cert)
>> +
>> +        new_conf = {
>> +            "ifname": self.name,
>> +            "tunnel_type": row.type,
>> +            "remote_ip": options.get("remote_ip"),
>> +            "local_ip": options.get("local_ip"),
>> +            "skb_mark": monitor.conf["skb_mark"],
>> +            "certificate": monitor.conf["pki"]["certificate"],
>> +            "private_key": monitor.conf["pki"]["private_key"],
>> +            "ca_cert": monitor.conf["pki"]["ca_cert"],
>> +            "remote_cert": remote_cert,
>> +            "remote_name": remote_name,
>> +            "local_name": monitor.conf["pki"]["local_name"],
>> +            "psk": options.get("psk")}
>> +
>> +        if self.conf != new_conf:
>> +            # Configuration was updated in OVSDB.  Validate it and figure
>> +            # out what to do next with this IPsec tunnel.  Also, increment
>> +            # version number of this IPsec tunnel so that we could tell
>> +            # apart old and new tunnels in "ipsec status" output.
>> +            self.version += 1
>> +            ret = True
>> +            self.conf = new_conf
>> +
>> +            if self._is_valid_tunnel_conf():
>> +                self.state = "CONFIGURED"
>> +            else:
>> +                vlog.warn("%s contains invalid configuration%s" %
>> +                          (self.name, self.invalid_reason))
>> +                self.state = "INVALID"
>> +
>> +        new_status = {
>> +            "cfm_state": "Up" if row.cfm_fault == [False] else
>> +                         "Down" if row.cfm_fault == [True] else
>> +                         "Disabled",
>> +            "ofport": "Not assigned" if (row.ofport in [[], [-1]]) else
>> +                      row.ofport[0]}
>> +
>> +        if self.status != new_status:
>> +            # Tunnel has become unhealthy or ofport changed.  Simply log this.
>> +            vlog.dbg("%s changed status from %s to %s" %
>> +                     (self.name, str(self.status), str(new_status)))
>> +            self.status = new_status
>> +        return ret
>> +
>> +    def mark_for_removal(self):
>> +        """This function marks tunnel for removal."""
>> +        self.version += 1
>> +        self.state = "REMOVED"
>> +
>> +    def show(self, policies, securities, conns):
>> +        state = self.state
>> +        if self.state == "INVALID":
>> +            state += self.invalid_reason
>> +        header = "Interface name: %s v%u (%s)\n" % (self.name, self.version,
>> +                                                    state)
>> +        conf = self.unixctl_config_tmpl.substitute(self.conf)
>> +        status = self.unixctl_status_tmpl.substitute(self.status)
>> +        spds = "Kernel policies installed:\n"
>> +        remote_ip = self.conf["remote_ip"]
>> +        if remote_ip in policies:
>> +            for line in policies[remote_ip]:
>> +                spds += "  " + line + "\n"
>> +        sas = "Kernel security associations installed:\n"
>> +        if remote_ip in securities:
>> +            for line in securities[remote_ip]:
>> +                sas += "  " + line + "\n"
>> +        cons = "IPsec connections that are active:\n"
>> +        if self.name in conns:
>> +            for tname in conns[self.name]:
>> +                cons += "  " + conns[self.name][tname] + "\n"
>> +
>> +        return header + conf + status + spds + sas + cons + "\n"
>> +
>> +    def _is_valid_tunnel_conf(self):
>> +        """This function verifies if IPsec tunnel has valid configuration
>> +        set in 'conf'.  If it is valid, then it returns True.  Otherwise,
>> +        it returns False and sets the reason why configuration was considered
>> +        as invalid.
>> +
>> +        This function could be improved in future to also verify validness
>> +        of certificates themselves so that ovs-monitor-ipsec would not
>> +        pass malformed configuration to IKE daemon."""
>> +
>> +        self.invalid_reason = None
>> +
>> +        if not self.conf["remote_ip"]:
>> +            self.invalid_reason = ": 'remote_ip' is not set"
>> +            return False
>> +
>> +        if not self.conf["local_ip"]:
> Can we make local_ip wilcardable again?
> 
>> +            self.invalid_reason = ": 'local_ip' is not set"
>> +            return False
>> +
>> +        if self.conf["psk"]:
>> +            if self.conf["certificate"] or self.conf["private_key"] \
>> +                    or self.conf["ca_cert"] or self.conf["remote_cert"] \
>> +                    or self.conf["remote_name"]:
>> +                self.invalid_reason = ": 'certificate', 'private_key', "\
>> +                                      "'ca_cert', 'remote_cert', and "\
>> +                                      "'remote_name' must be unset with PSK"
>> +                return False
>> +        elif self.conf["remote_name"]:
> I am a little bit confused about this remote_name check that must
> evaluate to true here. Does this mean that no authentication method
> was specified or that remote_name could not be retrieved (at least to
> me the invalid_reason seems incorrectly set without giving hint to
> user what is missing)?
> 
>> +            if not self.conf["certificate"]:
>> +                self.invalid_reason = ": must set 'certificate' with PKI"
>> +                return False
>> +            elif not self.conf["private_key"]:
>> +                self.invalid_reason = ": must set 'private_key' with PKI"
>> +                return False
>> +            if not self.conf["remote_cert"] and not self.conf["ca_cert"]:
>> +                self.invalid_reason = ": must set 'remote_cert' or 'ca_cert'"
>> +                return False
>> +        else:
>> +            self.invalid_reason = ": must choose a authentication method"
>> +            return False
>> +
>> +        return True
>> +
>> +
>> +class IPsecMonitor(object):
>> +    """This class monitors and configures IPsec tunnels"""
>> +
>> +    def __init__(self, root_prefix):
>> +        self.IPSEC = root_prefix + "/usr/sbin/ipsec"
>> +        self.tunnels = {}
>> +
>> +        # Global configuration shared by all tunnels
>> +        self.conf = {
>> +            "pki": {
>> +                "private_key": None,
>> +                "certificate": None,
>> +                "ca_cert": None,
>> +                "local_name": None
>> +            },
>> +            "skb_mark": None
>> +        }
>> +        self.conf_in_use = copy.deepcopy(self.conf)
>> +
>> +        # Choose to either use StrongSwan or LibreSwan as IKE daemon
> An easier method to pick right IKE driver would be to pass a specifc,
> hardcoded argument to ovs-monitor-ipsec daemon from systemd unit file
> or debian init.d script.
> 
> Althugh, that would prevent to easily switch between libreswan on
> Ubuntu or strongSwan on Fedora.
> 
> Here are the concerns I have with the current method you are proposing:
> 1. on Ubuntu you terminate ovs-monitor-ipsec if it could not find
> ipsec utility; and the would let the monitor process to restart it in
> loop
> 2. on Fedora you simply give up (inconsistent wrt Ubuntu)
> 3. if `ipsec` changes STDOUT format then ovs-monitor-ipsec may not
> work due to this small detail.
> 
>> +        try:
>> +            proc = subprocess.Popen([self.IPSEC, "--version"],
>> +                                    stdout=subprocess.PIPE)
>> +            line = proc.stdout.readline().strip().split(" ")
>> +
>> +            if len(line) >= 2 and line[1] in ["strongSwan", "Libreswan"]:
>> +                if line[1] == "strongSwan":
>> +                    self.ike_helper = StrongSwanHelper(root_prefix)
>> +                else:
>> +                    self.ike_helper = LibreSwanHelper(root_prefix)
>> +            else:
>> +                raise Exception("IKE daemon is not installed. Please install "
>> +                            "the supported daemon (StrongSwan or LibreSwan).")
>> +        except Exception as e:
>> +            vlog.err(str(e))
> I think in few cases this would cause unhandled exceptions to be
> dumped in log file, no?
> 
>> +            sys.exit(1)
>> +
>> +        self.ike_helper.start_ike_daemon()
>> +
>> +    def is_tunneling_type_supported(self, tunnel_type):
>> +        """Returns True if we know how to configure IPsec for these
>> +        types of tunnels.  Otherwise, returns False."""
>> +        return tunnel_type in ["gre", "geneve", "vxlan", "stt"]
>> +
>> +    def is_ipsec_required(self, options_column):
>> +        """Return True if tunnel needs to be encrypted.  Otherwise,
>> +        returns False."""
>> +        return "psk" in options_column or \
>> +                "remote_name" in options_column or \
>> +                "remote_cert" in options_column
>> +
>> +    def add_tunnel(self, name, row):
>> +        """Adds a new tunnel that monitor will provision with 'name'."""
>> +        vlog.info("Tunnel %s appeared in OVSDB" % (name))
>> +        self.tunnels[name] = IPsecTunnel(name, row)
>> +
>> +    def update_tunnel(self, name, row):
>> +        """Updates configuration of already existing tunnel with 'name'."""
>> +        tunnel = self.tunnels[name]
>> +        if tunnel.update_conf(row):
>> +            vlog.info("Tunnel's '%s' configuration changed in OVSDB to %u" %
>> +                      (tunnel.name, tunnel.version))
>> +
>> +    def del_tunnel(self, name):
>> +        """Deletes tunnel by 'name'."""
>> +        vlog.info("Tunnel %s disappeared from OVSDB" % (name))
>> +        self.tunnels[name].mark_for_removal()
>> +
>> +    def update_conf(self, pki, skb_mark):
>> +        """Update the global configuration for IPsec tunnels"""
>> +        # Update PKI certs and key
> I think the # comment is redundant
>> +        self.conf["pki"]["certificate"] = pki[0]
>> +        self.conf["pki"]["private_key"] = pki[1]
>> +        self.conf["pki"]["ca_cert"] = pki[2]
>> +        self.conf["pki"]["local_name"] = pki[3]
>> +
>> +        # Update skb_mark used in IPsec policies.
>> +        self.conf["skb_mark"] = skb_mark
>> +
>> +    def read_ovsdb_open_vswitch_table(self, data):
>> +        """This functions reads IPsec relevant configuration from Open_vSwitch
>> +        table."""
>> +        pki = [None, None, None, None]
>> +        skb_mark = None
>> +        is_valid = False
>> +
>> +        for row in data["Open_vSwitch"].rows.itervalues():
>> +            pki[0] = row.other_config.get("certificate")
>> +            pki[1] = row.other_config.get("private_key")
>> +            pki[2] = row.other_config.get("ca_cert")
>> +            skb_mark = row.other_config.get("ipsec_skb_mark")
>> +
>> +        # Test whether it's a valid configration
>> +        if pki[0] and pki[1]:
>> +            pki[3] = self._get_cn_from_cert(pki[0])
>> +            if pki[3]:
>> +                is_valid = True
>> +        elif not pki[0] and not pki[1] and not pki[2]:
>> +            is_valid = True
>> +
>> +        if not is_valid:
>> +            vlog.warn("The cert and key configuration is not valid. "
>> +                "The valid configuations are 1): certificate, private_key "
>> +                "and ca_cert are not set; or 2): certificate and "
>> +                "private_key are all set.")
>> +        else:
>> +            self.update_conf(pki, skb_mark)
>> +
>> +    def read_ovsdb_interface_table(self, data):
>> +        """This function reads the IPsec relevant configuration from Interface
>> +        table."""
>> +        ifaces = set()
>> +
>> +        for row in data["Interface"].rows.itervalues():
>> +            if not self.is_tunneling_type_supported(row.type):
>> +                continue
>> +            if not self.is_ipsec_required(row.options):
>> +                continue
>> +            if row.name in self.tunnels:
>> +                self.update_tunnel(row.name, row)
>> +            else:
>> +                self.add_tunnel(row.name, row)
>> +            ifaces.add(row.name)
>> +
>> +        # Mark for removal those tunnels that just disappeared from OVSDB
>> +        for tunnel in self.tunnels.keys():
>> +            if tunnel not in ifaces:
>> +                self.del_tunnel(tunnel)
>> +
>> +    def read_ovsdb(self, data):
>> +        """This function reads all configuration from OVSDB that
>> +        ovs-monitor-ipsec is interested in."""
>> +        self.read_ovsdb_open_vswitch_table(data)
>> +        self.read_ovsdb_interface_table(data)
>> +
>> +    def show(self, unix_conn, policies, securities):
>> +        """This function prints all tunnel state in 'unix_conn'.
>> +        It uses 'policies' and securities' received from Linux Kernel
>> +        to show if tunnels were actually configured by the IKE deamon."""
>> +        if not self.tunnels:
>> +            unix_conn.reply("No tunnels configured with IPsec")
>> +            return
>> +        s = ""
>> +        conns = self.ike_helper.get_active_conns()
>> +        for name, tunnel in self.tunnels.iteritems():
>> +            s += tunnel.show(policies, securities, conns)
>> +        unix_conn.reply(s)
>> +
>> +    def run(self):
>> +        """This function runs state machine that represents whole
>> +        IPsec configuration (i.e. merged together from individual
>> +        tunnel state machines).  It creates configuration files and
>> +        tells IKE daemon to update configuration."""
>> +        needs_refresh = False
>> +        removed_tunnels = []
>> +
>> +        self.ike_helper.config_init()
>> +
>> +        if self.ike_helper.config_global(self):
>> +            needs_refresh = True
>> +
>> +        for name, tunnel in self.tunnels.iteritems():
>> +            if tunnel.last_refreshed_version != tunnel.version:
>> +                tunnel.last_refreshed_version = tunnel.version
>> +                needs_refresh = True
>> +
>> +            if tunnel.state == "REMOVED" or tunnel.state == "INVALID":
>> +                removed_tunnels.append(name)
>> +            elif tunnel.state == "CONFIGURED":
>> +                self.ike_helper.config_tunnel(self.tunnels[name])
>> +
>> +        self.ike_helper.config_fini()
>> +
>> +        for name in removed_tunnels:
>> +            # LibreSwan needs to clear state from database
>> +            if hasattr(self.ike_helper, "clear_tunnel_state"):
>> +                self.ike_helper.clear_tunnel_state(self.tunnels[name])
>> +            del self.tunnels[name]
>> +
>> +        if needs_refresh:
>> +            self.ike_helper.refresh(self)
>> +
>> +    def _get_cn_from_cert(self, cert):
>> +        try:
>> +            proc = subprocess.Popen(['openssl', 'x509', '-noout', '-subject',
>> +                                    '-nameopt', 'RFC2253', '-in', cert],
>> +                                    stdout=subprocess.PIPE,
>> +                                    stderr=subprocess.PIPE)
>> +            proc.wait()
>> +            if proc.returncode:
>> +                raise Exception(proc.stderr.read())
>> +            m = re.search(r"CN=(.+?),", proc.stdout.readline())
>> +            if not m:
>> +                raise Exception("No CN in the certificate subject.")
>> +        except Exception as e:
>> +            vlog.warn(str(e))
>> +            return None
>> +
>> +        return m.group(1)
>> +
>> +
>> +def unixctl_xfrm_policies(conn, unused_argv, unused_aux):
>> +    global xfrm
>> +    policies = xfrm.get_policies()
>> +    conn.reply(str(policies))
>> +
>> +
>> +def unixctl_xfrm_state(conn, unused_argv, unused_aux):
>> +    global xfrm
>> +    securities = xfrm.get_securities()
>> +    conn.reply(str(securities))
>> +
>> +
>> +def unixctl_ipsec_status(conn, unused_argv, unused_aux):
>> +    global monitor
>> +    conns = monitor.ike_helper.get_active_conns()
>> +    conn.reply(str(conns))
>> +
>> +
>> +def unixctl_show(conn, unused_argv, unused_aux):
>> +    global monitor
>> +    global xfrm
>> +    policies = xfrm.get_policies()
>> +    securities = xfrm.get_securities()
>> +    monitor.show(conn, policies, securities)
>> +
>> +
>> +def unixctl_refresh(conn, unused_argv, unused_aux):
>> +    global monitor
>> +    monitor.ike_helper.refresh(monitor)
>> +    conn.reply(None)
>> +
>> +
>> +def unixctl_exit(conn, unused_argv, unused_aux):
>> +    global monitor
>> +    global exiting
>> +    exiting = True
>> +
>> +    # Make sure persistent global states are cleared
>> +    monitor.update_conf([None, None, None, None], None)
>> +    # Make sure persistent tunnel states are cleared
>> +    for tunnel in monitor.tunnels.keys():
>> +        monitor.del_tunnel(tunnel)
>> +    monitor.run()
>> +
>> +    conn.reply(None)
>> +
>> +
>> +def main():
>> +    parser = argparse.ArgumentParser()
>> +    parser.add_argument("database", metavar="DATABASE",
>> +                        help="A socket on which ovsdb-server is listening.")
>> +    parser.add_argument("--root-prefix", metavar="DIR",
>> +                        help="Use DIR as alternate root directory"
>> +                        " (for testing).")
>> +
>> +    ovs.vlog.add_args(parser)
>> +    ovs.daemon.add_args(parser)
>> +    args = parser.parse_args()
>> +    ovs.vlog.handle_args(args)
>> +    ovs.daemon.handle_args(args)
>> +
>> +    global monitor
>> +    global xfrm
>> +
>> +    root_prefix = args.root_prefix if args.root_prefix else ""
>> +    xfrm = XFRM(root_prefix)
>> +    monitor = IPsecMonitor(root_prefix)
>> +
>> +    remote = args.database
>> +    schema_helper = ovs.db.idl.SchemaHelper()
>> +    schema_helper.register_columns("Interface",
>> +                                   ["name", "type", "options", "cfm_fault",
>> +                                    "ofport"])
>> +    schema_helper.register_columns("Open_vSwitch", ["other_config"])
>> +    idl = ovs.db.idl.Idl(remote, schema_helper)
>> +
>> +    ovs.daemon.daemonize()
>> +
>> +    ovs.unixctl.command_register("xfrm/policies", "", 0, 0,
>> +                                 unixctl_xfrm_policies, None)
>> +    ovs.unixctl.command_register("xfrm/state", "", 0, 0,
>> +                                 unixctl_xfrm_state, None)
>> +    ovs.unixctl.command_register("ipsec/status", "", 0, 0,
>> +                                 unixctl_ipsec_status, None)
>> +    ovs.unixctl.command_register("tunnels/show", "", 0, 0,
>> +                                 unixctl_show, None)
>> +    ovs.unixctl.command_register("refresh", "", 0, 0, unixctl_refresh, None)
>> +    ovs.unixctl.command_register("exit", "", 0, 0, unixctl_exit, None)
>> +
>> +    error, unixctl_server = ovs.unixctl.server.UnixctlServer.create(None)
>> +    if error:
>> +        ovs.util.ovs_fatal(error, "could not create unixctl server", vlog)
>> +
>> +    # Sequence number when OVSDB was processed last time
>> +    seqno = idl.change_seqno
>> +
>> +    while True:
>> +        unixctl_server.run()
>> +        if exiting:
>> +            break
>> +
>> +        idl.run()
>> +        if seqno != idl.change_seqno:
>> +            monitor.read_ovsdb(idl.tables)
>> +            seqno = idl.change_seqno
>> +
>> +        monitor.run()
>> +
>> +        poller = ovs.poller.Poller()
>> +        unixctl_server.wait(poller)
>> +        idl.wait(poller)
>> +        poller.block()
>> +
>> +    unixctl_server.close()
>> +    idl.close()
>> +
>> +
>> +if __name__ == '__main__':
>> +    try:
>> +        main()
>> +    except SystemExit:
>> +        # Let system.exit() calls complete normally
>> +        raise
>> +    except:
>> +        vlog.exception("traceback")
>> +        sys.exit(ovs.daemon.RESTART_EXIT_CODE)
>> --
>> 2.18.0



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