[ovs-dev] [PATCH ovn v2] ofctrl: Send all flow modifications in a bundle.

Ilya Maximets i.maximets at ovn.org
Thu Apr 15 17:25:47 UTC 2021


On 4/15/21 7:15 PM, Han Zhou wrote:
> 
> 
> On Tue, Apr 13, 2021 at 1:23 AM Ilya Maximets <i.maximets at ovn.org <mailto:i.maximets at ovn.org>> wrote:
>>
>> If some OF rules needs to be replaced due to logical flow changes,
>> ovn-controller deletes old rules first and adds new ones later.
>> In a complex scenario with big number of flows a lot of time
>> can pass between these events leading to the dataplane downtime
>> and packet loss.  Also, while these changes are in progress,
>> OVS will use incomplete pipelines that will also lead to packet
>> drops.
>>
>> To avoid this, all flow modifications should be done atomically,
>> so there will be always some version of OF rules installed that
>> can handle dataplane traffic and it will be complete in terms of
>> reflecting some consistent set of logical flows.  Wrapping all
>> flow modifications into atomic ordered bundle to achieve that.
>>
>> Reported-by: Dumitru Ceara <dceara at redhat.com <mailto:dceara at redhat.com>>
>> Reported-at: https://bugzilla.redhat.com/1947398 <https://bugzilla.redhat.com/1947398>
>> Acked-by: Dumitru Ceara <dceara at redhat.com <mailto:dceara at redhat.com>>
>> Signed-off-by: Ilya Maximets <i.maximets at ovn.org <mailto:i.maximets at ovn.org>>
>> ---
>>
>> Version 2:
>>   * Updated TODO.rst.
>>   * Removed extra spaces.
>>   * Added Ack from Dumitru.
>>
>>  TODO.rst            |  2 --
>>  controller/ofctrl.c | 80 +++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++----------
>>  2 files changed, 62 insertions(+), 20 deletions(-)
>>
>> diff --git a/TODO.rst b/TODO.rst
>> index ecfe62870..c89fe203e 100644
>> --- a/TODO.rst
>> +++ b/TODO.rst
>> @@ -53,8 +53,6 @@ OVN To-do List
>>
>>  * Hitless upgrade, especially for data plane.
>>
>> -* Use OpenFlow "bundles" for transactional data plane updates.
>> -
>>  * Dynamic IP to MAC binding enhancements.
>>
>>    OVN has basic support for establishing IP to MAC bindings dynamically, using
>> diff --git a/controller/ofctrl.c b/controller/ofctrl.c
>> index 415d9b7e1..c29c3d180 100644
>> --- a/controller/ofctrl.c
>> +++ b/controller/ofctrl.c
>> @@ -29,6 +29,7 @@
>>  #include "openvswitch/list.h"
>>  #include "openvswitch/match.h"
>>  #include "openvswitch/ofp-actions.h"
>> +#include "openvswitch/ofp-bundle.h"
>>  #include "openvswitch/ofp-flow.h"
>>  #include "openvswitch/ofp-group.h"
>>  #include "openvswitch/ofp-match.h"
>> @@ -1567,10 +1568,22 @@ encode_flow_mod(struct ofputil_flow_mod *fm)
>>  }
>>
>>  static void
>> -add_flow_mod(struct ofputil_flow_mod *fm, struct ovs_list *msgs)
>> +add_flow_mod(struct ofputil_flow_mod *fm,
>> +             struct ofputil_bundle_ctrl_msg *bc,
>> +             struct ovs_list *msgs)
>>  {
>>      struct ofpbuf *msg = encode_flow_mod(fm);
>> -    ovs_list_push_back(msgs, &msg->list_node);
>> +    struct ofputil_bundle_add_msg bam = {
>> +        .bundle_id = bc->bundle_id,
>> +        .flags     = bc->flags,
>> +        .msg       = msg->data,
>> +    };
>> +    struct ofpbuf *bundle_msg;
>> +
>> +    bundle_msg = ofputil_encode_bundle_add(OFP15_VERSION, &bam);
>> +
>> +    ofpbuf_delete(msg);
>> +    ovs_list_push_back(msgs, &bundle_msg->list_node);
>>  }
>>
>>  /* group_table. */
>> @@ -1752,7 +1765,9 @@ add_meter(struct ovn_extend_table_info *m_desired,
>>  }
>>
>>  static void
>> -installed_flow_add(struct ovn_flow *d, struct ovs_list *msgs)
>> +installed_flow_add(struct ovn_flow *d,
>> +                   struct ofputil_bundle_ctrl_msg *bc,
>> +                   struct ovs_list *msgs)
>>  {
>>      /* Send flow_mod to add flow. */
>>      struct ofputil_flow_mod fm = {
>> @@ -1764,11 +1779,12 @@ installed_flow_add(struct ovn_flow *d, struct ovs_list *msgs)
>>          .new_cookie = htonll(d->cookie),
>>          .command = OFPFC_ADD,
>>      };
>> -    add_flow_mod(&fm, msgs);
>> +    add_flow_mod(&fm, bc, msgs);
>>  }
>>
>>  static void
>>  installed_flow_mod(struct ovn_flow *i, struct ovn_flow *d,
>> +                   struct ofputil_bundle_ctrl_msg *bc,
>>                     struct ovs_list *msgs)
>>  {
>>      /* Update actions in installed flow. */
>> @@ -1787,7 +1803,7 @@ installed_flow_mod(struct ovn_flow *i, struct ovn_flow *d,
>>          /* Use OFPFC_ADD so that cookie can be updated. */
>>          fm.command = OFPFC_ADD;
>>      }
>> -    add_flow_mod(&fm, msgs);
>> +    add_flow_mod(&fm, bc, msgs);
>>
>>      /* Replace 'i''s actions and cookie by 'd''s. */
>>      free(i->ofpacts);
>> @@ -1797,7 +1813,9 @@ installed_flow_mod(struct ovn_flow *i, struct ovn_flow *d,
>>  }
>>
>>  static void
>> -installed_flow_del(struct ovn_flow *i, struct ovs_list *msgs)
>> +installed_flow_del(struct ovn_flow *i,
>> +                   struct ofputil_bundle_ctrl_msg *bc,
>> +                   struct ovs_list *msgs)
>>  {
>>      struct ofputil_flow_mod fm = {
>>          .match = i->match,
>> @@ -1805,11 +1823,12 @@ installed_flow_del(struct ovn_flow *i, struct ovs_list *msgs)
>>          .table_id = i->table_id,
>>          .command = OFPFC_DELETE_STRICT,
>>      };
>> -    add_flow_mod(&fm, msgs);
>> +    add_flow_mod(&fm, bc, msgs);
>>  }
>>
>>  static void
>>  update_installed_flows_by_compare(struct ovn_desired_flow_table *flow_table,
>> +                                  struct ofputil_bundle_ctrl_msg *bc,
>>                                    struct ovs_list *msgs)
>>  {
>>      ovs_assert(ovs_list_is_empty(&flow_table->tracked_flows));
>> @@ -1823,7 +1842,7 @@ update_installed_flows_by_compare(struct ovn_desired_flow_table *flow_table,
>>          if (!d) {
>>              /* Installed flow is no longer desirable.  Delete it from the
>>               * switch and from installed_flows. */
>> -            installed_flow_del(&i->flow, msgs);
>> +            installed_flow_del(&i->flow, bc, msgs);
>>              ovn_flow_log(&i->flow, "removing installed");
>>
>>              hmap_remove(&installed_flows, &i->match_hmap_node);
>> @@ -1832,7 +1851,7 @@ update_installed_flows_by_compare(struct ovn_desired_flow_table *flow_table,
>>              if (!ofpacts_equal(i->flow.ofpacts, i->flow.ofpacts_len,
>>                                 d->flow.ofpacts, d->flow.ofpacts_len) ||
>>                  i->flow.cookie != d->flow.cookie) {
>> -                installed_flow_mod(&i->flow, &d->flow, msgs);
>> +                installed_flow_mod(&i->flow, &d->flow, bc, msgs);
>>                  ovn_flow_log(&i->flow, "updating installed");
>>              }
>>              link_installed_to_desired(i, d);
>> @@ -1847,7 +1866,7 @@ update_installed_flows_by_compare(struct ovn_desired_flow_table *flow_table,
>>          i = installed_flow_lookup(&d->flow);
>>          if (!i) {
>>              ovn_flow_log(&d->flow, "adding installed");
>> -            installed_flow_add(&d->flow, msgs);
>> +            installed_flow_add(&d->flow, bc, msgs);
>>
>>              /* Copy 'd' from 'flow_table' to installed_flows. */
>>              i = installed_flow_dup(d);
>> @@ -1860,7 +1879,7 @@ update_installed_flows_by_compare(struct ovn_desired_flow_table *flow_table,
>>               * flow then modify the installed flow.
>>               */
>>              if (link_installed_to_desired(i, d)) {
>> -                installed_flow_mod(&i->flow, &d->flow, msgs);
>> +                installed_flow_mod(&i->flow, &d->flow, bc, msgs);
>>                  ovn_flow_log(&i->flow, "updating installed (conflict)");
>>              }
>>          }
>> @@ -1941,6 +1960,7 @@ merge_tracked_flows(struct ovn_desired_flow_table *flow_table)
>>
>>  static void
>>  update_installed_flows_by_track(struct ovn_desired_flow_table *flow_table,
>> +                                struct ofputil_bundle_ctrl_msg *bc,
>>                                  struct ovs_list *msgs)
>>  {
>>      merge_tracked_flows(flow_table);
>> @@ -1956,7 +1976,7 @@ update_installed_flows_by_track(struct ovn_desired_flow_table *flow_table,
>>                  struct desired_flow *d = installed_flow_get_active(i);
>>
>>                  if (!d) {
>> -                    installed_flow_del(&i->flow, msgs);
>> +                    installed_flow_del(&i->flow, bc, msgs);
>>                      ovn_flow_log(&i->flow, "removing installed (tracked)");
>>
>>                      hmap_remove(&installed_flows, &i->match_hmap_node);
>> @@ -1966,7 +1986,7 @@ update_installed_flows_by_track(struct ovn_desired_flow_table *flow_table,
>>                       * installed flow, so update the OVS flow for the new
>>                       * active flow (at least the cookie will be different,
>>                       * even if the actions are the same). */
>> -                    installed_flow_mod(&i->flow, &d->flow, msgs);
>> +                    installed_flow_mod(&i->flow, &d->flow, bc, msgs);
>>                      ovn_flow_log(&i->flow, "updating installed (tracked)");
>>                  }
>>              }
>> @@ -1976,7 +1996,7 @@ update_installed_flows_by_track(struct ovn_desired_flow_table *flow_table,
>>              struct installed_flow *i = installed_flow_lookup(&f->flow);
>>              if (!i) {
>>                  /* Adding a new flow. */
>> -                installed_flow_add(&f->flow, msgs);
>> +                installed_flow_add(&f->flow, bc, msgs);
>>                  ovn_flow_log(&f->flow, "adding installed (tracked)");
>>
>>                  /* Copy 'f' from 'flow_table' to installed_flows. */
>> @@ -1987,7 +2007,7 @@ update_installed_flows_by_track(struct ovn_desired_flow_table *flow_table,
>>              } else if (installed_flow_get_active(i) == f) {
>>                  /* The installed flow is installed for f, but f has change
>>                   * tracked, so it must have been modified. */
>> -                installed_flow_mod(&i->flow, &f->flow, msgs);
>> +                installed_flow_mod(&i->flow, &f->flow, bc, msgs);
>>                  ovn_flow_log(&i->flow, "updating installed (tracked)");
>>              } else if (!f->installed_flow) {
>>                  /* Adding a new flow that conflicts with an existing installed
>> @@ -1996,7 +2016,7 @@ update_installed_flows_by_track(struct ovn_desired_flow_table *flow_table,
>>                   * then modify the installed flow.
>>                   */
>>                  if (link_installed_to_desired(i, f)) {
>> -                    installed_flow_mod(&i->flow, &f->flow, msgs);
>> +                    installed_flow_mod(&i->flow, &f->flow, bc, msgs);
>>                      ovn_flow_log(&i->flow,
>>                                   "updating installed (tracked conflict)");
>>                  }
>> @@ -2126,10 +2146,34 @@ ofctrl_put(struct ovn_desired_flow_table *flow_table,
>>          }
>>      }
>>
>> +    /* Add all flow updates into a bundle. */
>> +    static int bundle_id = 0;
>> +    struct ofputil_bundle_ctrl_msg bc = {
>> +        .bundle_id = bundle_id++,
>> +        .flags     = OFPBF_ORDERED | OFPBF_ATOMIC,
>> +    };
>> +    struct ofpbuf *bundle_open, *bundle_commit;
>> +
>> +    /* Open a new bundle. */
>> +    bc.type = OFPBCT_OPEN_REQUEST;
>> +    bundle_open = ofputil_encode_bundle_ctrl_request(OFP15_VERSION, &bc);
>> +    ovs_list_push_back(&msgs, &bundle_open->list_node);
>> +
>>      if (flow_table->change_tracked) {
>> -        update_installed_flows_by_track(flow_table, &msgs);
>> +        update_installed_flows_by_track(flow_table, &bc, &msgs);
>> +    } else {
>> +        update_installed_flows_by_compare(flow_table, &bc, &msgs);
>> +    }
>> +
>> +    if (ovs_list_back(&msgs) == &bundle_open->list_node) {
>> +        /* No flow updates.  Removing the bundle open request. */
>> +        ovs_list_pop_back(&msgs);
>> +        ofpbuf_delete(bundle_open);
>>      } else {
>> -        update_installed_flows_by_compare(flow_table, &msgs);
>> +        /* Committing the bundle. */
>> +        bc.type = OFPBCT_COMMIT_REQUEST;
>> +        bundle_commit = ofputil_encode_bundle_ctrl_request(OFP15_VERSION, &bc);
>> +        ovs_list_push_back(&msgs, &bundle_commit->list_node);
>>      }
>>
>>      /* Iterate through the installed groups from previous runs. If they
>> --
>> 2.26.2
>>
> 
> The logic looks good to me. I am not sure if there is any size limit of a bundle supported by OVS? Or is it just limited by memory?

OVS seems to be just collects them in a linked list, so, yes,
memory is the limit.

> 
> Acked-by: Han Zhou <hzhou at ovn.org <mailto:hzhou at ovn.org>>



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