[ovs-dev] [PATCH v5] ovsdb: provide raft and command interfaces with priority

Dan Williams dcbw at redhat.com
Thu Jul 22 15:22:14 UTC 2021


On Thu, 2021-07-22 at 16:03 +0100, anton.ivanov at cambridgegreys.com
wrote:
> From: Anton Ivanov <anton.ivanov at cambridgegreys.com>
> 
> Set a soft time limit of "raft election timer"/2 on ovsdb
> processing.
> 
> This improves behaviour in large heavily loaded clusters.
> While it cannot fully eliminate spurious raft elections
> under heavy load, it significantly decreases their number.
> 
> Processing is (to the extent possible) restarted where it
> stopped on the previous iteration to ensure that sessions
> towards the tail of the session list are not starved.
> 
> Signed-off-by: Anton Ivanov <anton.ivanov at cambridgegreys.com>
> ---
>  ovsdb/jsonrpc-server.c | 92
> ++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++--
>  ovsdb/jsonrpc-server.h |  2 +-
>  ovsdb/ovsdb-server.c   | 23 ++++++++++-
>  ovsdb/raft.c           |  6 +++
>  ovsdb/raft.h           |  3 ++
>  ovsdb/storage.c        | 12 ++++++
>  ovsdb/storage.h        |  2 +
>  7 files changed, 134 insertions(+), 6 deletions(-)
> 
> diff --git a/ovsdb/jsonrpc-server.c b/ovsdb/jsonrpc-server.c
> index 351c39d8a..13c437811 100644
> --- a/ovsdb/jsonrpc-server.c
> +++ b/ovsdb/jsonrpc-server.c
> @@ -60,7 +60,8 @@ static struct ovsdb_jsonrpc_session
> *ovsdb_jsonrpc_session_create(
>      struct ovsdb_jsonrpc_remote *, struct jsonrpc_session *, bool);
>  static void ovsdb_jsonrpc_session_preremove_db(struct
> ovsdb_jsonrpc_remote *,
>                                                 struct ovsdb *);
> -static void ovsdb_jsonrpc_session_run_all(struct
> ovsdb_jsonrpc_remote *);
> +static void ovsdb_jsonrpc_session_run_all(struct
> ovsdb_jsonrpc_remote *,
> +                                          uint64_t limit);
>  static void ovsdb_jsonrpc_session_wait_all(struct
> ovsdb_jsonrpc_remote *);
>  static void ovsdb_jsonrpc_session_get_memory_usage_all(
>      const struct ovsdb_jsonrpc_remote *, struct simap *usage);
> @@ -128,6 +129,11 @@ struct ovsdb_jsonrpc_server {
>      bool read_only;            /* This server is does not accept any
>                                    transactions that can modify the
> database. */
>      struct shash remotes;      /* Contains "struct
> ovsdb_jsonrpc_remote *"s. */
> +    struct ovsdb_jsonrpc_remote *skip_to; /* Pointer to remote where
> processing
> +                                             should restart after a
> time
> +                                             constraint
> interruption. */
> +    bool must_wake_up; /* The processing loop must be re-run. It was
> +                          interrupted due to exceeding a time
> constraint. */
>  };
>  
>  /* A configured remote.  This is either a passive stream listener
> plus a list
> @@ -137,6 +143,9 @@ struct ovsdb_jsonrpc_remote {
>      struct ovsdb_jsonrpc_server *server;
>      struct pstream *listener;   /* Listener, if passive. */
>      struct ovs_list sessions;   /* List of "struct
> ovsdb_jsonrpc_session"s. */
> +    struct ovsdb_jsonrpc_session *skip_to; /* Session at which
> processing
> +                                              should restart after
> an
> +                                              interruption. */
>      uint8_t dscp;
>      bool read_only;
>      char *role;
> @@ -279,6 +288,7 @@ ovsdb_jsonrpc_server_add_remote(struct
> ovsdb_jsonrpc_server *svr,
>      remote->dscp = options->dscp;
>      remote->read_only = options->read_only;
>      remote->role = nullable_xstrdup(options->role);
> +    remote->skip_to = NULL;
>      shash_add(&svr->remotes, name, remote);
>  
>      if (!listener) {
> @@ -293,6 +303,11 @@ ovsdb_jsonrpc_server_del_remote(struct
> shash_node *node)
>  {
>      struct ovsdb_jsonrpc_remote *remote = node->data;
>  
> +    /* safest option - rerun all remotes */
> +    if (remote->server->skip_to) {
> +        remote->server->skip_to = NULL;
> +    }
> +

I think Dumitru said this too, but shouldn't this just be:

remote->server->skip_to = NULL;

and completely skip the if()?

Dan

>      ovsdb_jsonrpc_session_close_all(remote);
>      pstream_close(remote->listener);
>      shash_delete(&remote->server->remotes, node);
> @@ -378,12 +393,24 @@ ovsdb_jsonrpc_server_set_read_only(struct
> ovsdb_jsonrpc_server *svr,
>  }
>  
>  void
> -ovsdb_jsonrpc_server_run(struct ovsdb_jsonrpc_server *svr)
> +ovsdb_jsonrpc_server_run(struct ovsdb_jsonrpc_server *svr, uint64_t
> limit)
>  {
>      struct shash_node *node;
> +    uint64_t elapsed = 0;
> +    uint64_t start_time = time_msec();
> +
> +    svr->must_wake_up = false;
>  
>      SHASH_FOR_EACH (node, &svr->remotes) {
>          struct ovsdb_jsonrpc_remote *remote = node->data;
> +        if (svr->skip_to) {
> +            if (remote != svr->skip_to) {
> +                continue;
> +            } else {
> +                svr->skip_to = NULL;
> +                svr->must_wake_up = true;
> +            }
> +        }
>  
>          if (remote->listener) {
>              struct stream *stream;
> @@ -403,7 +430,17 @@ ovsdb_jsonrpc_server_run(struct
> ovsdb_jsonrpc_server *svr)
>              }
>          }
>  
> -        ovsdb_jsonrpc_session_run_all(remote);
> +        /* We assume accept and session creation time to be
> +         * negligible for the purposes of computing timeouts.
> +         */
> +        ovsdb_jsonrpc_session_run_all(remote, limit - elapsed);
> +
> +        elapsed = time_msec() - start_time;
> +        if (elapsed > limit) {
> +            svr->must_wake_up = true;
> +            svr->skip_to = remote;
> +            break;
> +        }
>      }
>  }
>  
> @@ -412,6 +449,16 @@ ovsdb_jsonrpc_server_wait(struct
> ovsdb_jsonrpc_server *svr)
>  {
>      struct shash_node *node;
>  
> +    if (svr->must_wake_up) {
> +        /* We have stopped processing due to a time constraint.
> +         * In this case there is no point to walk all sessions
> +         * and rebuild the poll structure for the poll loop.
> +         */
> +        poll_immediate_wake();
> +        svr->must_wake_up = false;
> +        return;
> +    }
> +
>      SHASH_FOR_EACH (node, &svr->remotes) {
>          struct ovsdb_jsonrpc_remote *remote = node->data;
>  
> @@ -583,15 +630,52 @@ ovsdb_jsonrpc_session_set_options(struct
> ovsdb_jsonrpc_session *session,
>  }
>  
>  static void
> -ovsdb_jsonrpc_session_run_all(struct ovsdb_jsonrpc_remote *remote)
> +ovsdb_jsonrpc_session_run_all(struct ovsdb_jsonrpc_remote *remote,
> +                              uint64_t limit)
>  {
>      struct ovsdb_jsonrpc_session *s, *next;
> +    uint64_t start_time = time_msec();
>  
>      LIST_FOR_EACH_SAFE (s, next, node, &remote->sessions) {
> +        if (remote->skip_to && s != remote->skip_to) {
> +            /* Processing was interrupted, we skip to the point
> +             * where we had to interrupt it.
> +             * We cannot use the _CONTINUE macro as it is not safe
> +             * if the list has been changed in the meantime.
> +             */
> +            continue;
> +        }
> +
> +        /* Set ->next as skip point if we need to restart
> processing.
> +         * This way, even if current is removed, we always have a
> +         * valid pointer to continue processing.
> +         */
> +        remote->skip_to =
> +            CONTAINER_OF(ovs_list_front(&s->node),
> +                         struct ovsdb_jsonrpc_session, node);
> +
> +        if (remote->skip_to == s) {
> +            /* The list is a singleton. This is a special case,
> where
> +             * deleting the node will invalidate the pointer.
> +             */
> +            remote->skip_to = NULL;
> +        }
> +
>          int error = ovsdb_jsonrpc_session_run(s);
>          if (error) {
>              ovsdb_jsonrpc_session_close(s);
>          }
> +
> +        if (time_msec() - start_time > limit) {
> +            /* We bail leaving skip_to set. Next processing
> iteration
> +             * will skip everything up to skip_to which was set to
> +             * ->next earlier on.
> +             */
> +            break;
> +        } else {
> +            /* We are within time constraints, clear skip_to. */
> +            remote->skip_to = NULL;
> +        }
>      }
>  }
>  
> diff --git a/ovsdb/jsonrpc-server.h b/ovsdb/jsonrpc-server.h
> index e0653aa39..218152e9d 100644
> --- a/ovsdb/jsonrpc-server.h
> +++ b/ovsdb/jsonrpc-server.h
> @@ -67,7 +67,7 @@ void ovsdb_jsonrpc_server_free_remote_status(
>  void ovsdb_jsonrpc_server_reconnect(struct ovsdb_jsonrpc_server *,
> bool force,
>                                      char *comment);
>  
> -void ovsdb_jsonrpc_server_run(struct ovsdb_jsonrpc_server *);
> +void ovsdb_jsonrpc_server_run(struct ovsdb_jsonrpc_server *,
> uint64_t limit);
>  void ovsdb_jsonrpc_server_wait(struct ovsdb_jsonrpc_server *);
>  
>  void ovsdb_jsonrpc_server_set_read_only(struct ovsdb_jsonrpc_server
> *,
> diff --git a/ovsdb/ovsdb-server.c b/ovsdb/ovsdb-server.c
> index 0b3d2bb71..3fcedf617 100644
> --- a/ovsdb/ovsdb-server.c
> +++ b/ovsdb/ovsdb-server.c
> @@ -216,7 +216,28 @@ main_loop(struct server_config *config,
>              reconfigure_remotes(jsonrpc, all_dbs, remotes),
>              &remotes_error);
>          report_error_if_changed(reconfigure_ssl(all_dbs),
> &ssl_error);
> -        ovsdb_jsonrpc_server_run(jsonrpc);
> +
> +        /* Figure out current processing time limit. */
> +
> +        bool first_db = true;
> +        uint64_t limit = UINT64_MAX;
> +        SHASH_FOR_EACH (node, all_dbs) {
> +            struct db *db = node->data;
> +            uint64_t db_limit;
> +
> +            db_limit = ovsdb_storage_max_processing_time(db->db-
> >storage);
> +            if (first_db) {
> +                /* reset the limit */
> +                limit = db_limit;
> +                first_db = false;
> +            }
> +            limit = MIN(db_limit, limit);
> +        }
> +        if (ovs_replay_is_active()) {
> +            limit = UINT64_MAX;
> +        }
> +
> +        ovsdb_jsonrpc_server_run(jsonrpc, limit);
>  
>          if (*is_backup) {
>              replication_run();
> diff --git a/ovsdb/raft.c b/ovsdb/raft.c
> index 2fb515651..183463aba 100644
> --- a/ovsdb/raft.c
> +++ b/ovsdb/raft.c
> @@ -407,6 +407,12 @@ raft_make_address_passive(const char *address_)
>      }
>  }
>  
> +uint64_t
> +raft_get_election_timer(const struct raft *raft)
> +{
> +    return raft->election_timer;
> +}
> +
>  static struct raft *
>  raft_alloc(void)
>  {
> diff --git a/ovsdb/raft.h b/ovsdb/raft.h
> index 3545c41c2..575e7f609 100644
> --- a/ovsdb/raft.h
> +++ b/ovsdb/raft.h
> @@ -188,4 +188,7 @@ void raft_take_leadership(struct raft *);
>  void raft_transfer_leadership(struct raft *, const char *reason);
>  
>  const struct uuid *raft_current_eid(const struct raft *);
> +
> +uint64_t raft_get_election_timer(const struct raft *);
> +
>  #endif /* lib/raft.h */
> diff --git a/ovsdb/storage.c b/ovsdb/storage.c
> index d727b1eac..58018fe6d 100644
> --- a/ovsdb/storage.c
> +++ b/ovsdb/storage.c
> @@ -647,3 +647,15 @@ ovsdb_storage_peek_last_eid(struct ovsdb_storage
> *storage)
>      }
>      return raft_current_eid(storage->raft);
>  }
> +
> +uint64_t
> +ovsdb_storage_max_processing_time(struct ovsdb_storage *storage)
> +{
> +    if (!storage->raft) {
> +        return UINT64_MAX;
> +    }
> +    if (raft_get_election_timer(storage->raft) > 2) {
> +        return raft_get_election_timer(storage->raft) / 2;
> +    }
> +    return 1;
> +}
> diff --git a/ovsdb/storage.h b/ovsdb/storage.h
> index e120094d7..a8a02e0bd 100644
> --- a/ovsdb/storage.h
> +++ b/ovsdb/storage.h
> @@ -97,4 +97,6 @@ struct ovsdb_schema
> *ovsdb_storage_read_schema(struct ovsdb_storage *);
>  
>  const struct uuid *ovsdb_storage_peek_last_eid(struct ovsdb_storage
> *);
>  
> +uint64_t ovsdb_storage_max_processing_time(struct ovsdb_storage *);
> +
>  #endif /* ovsdb/storage.h */




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