[ovs-dev] [PATCH] netlink-socket: Check for null sock in nl_sock_recv__()

Murilo Opsfelder Araújo muriloo at linux.ibm.com
Tue Nov 23 22:58:52 UTC 2021


Hi, Flavio.

On 11/23/21 15:32, Flavio Leitner wrote:
> On Mon, Nov 22, 2021 at 03:46:28PM -0300, Murilo Opsfelder Araújo wrote:
>> Hi, Ilya Maximets.
>>
>> On 11/19/21 13:23, Ilya Maximets wrote:
>>> On 11/18/21 22:19, David Christensen wrote:
>>>>
>>>>
>>>> On 11/18/21 11:56 AM, Murilo Opsfelder Araújo wrote:
>>>>> On 11/16/21 19:31, Ilya Maximets wrote:
>>>>>> On 10/25/21 19:45, David Christensen wrote:
>>>>>>> In certain high load situations, such as when creating a large number of
>>>>>>> ports on a switch, the parameter 'sock' may be passed to nl_sock_recv__()
>>>>>>> as null, resulting in a segmentation fault when 'sock' is later
>>>>>>> dereferenced, such as when calling recvmsg().
>>>>>>
>>>>>> Hi, David.  Thanks for the patch.
>>>>>>
>>>>>> It's OK to check for a NULL pointer there, I guess.  However,
>>>>>> do you know from where it was actually called?  This function,
>>>>>> in general, should not be called without the actual socket,
>>>>>> so we, probably, should fix the caller instead.
>>>>>>
>>>>>> Best regards, Ilya Maximets.
>>>>>
>>>>> Hi, Ilya Maximets.
>>>>>
>>>>> When I looked at the coredump file, ch->sock was nil and was passed to nl_sock_recv():
>>>>>
>>>>> (gdb) l
>>>>> 2701
>>>>> 2702        while (handler->event_offset < handler->n_events) {
>>>>> 2703            int idx = handler->epoll_events[handler->event_offset].data.u32;
>>>>> 2704            struct dpif_channel *ch = &dpif->channels[idx];
>>>>>
>>>>> (gdb) p idx
>>>>> $26 = 4
>>>>> (gdb) p *dpif->channels at 5
>>>>> $27 = {{sock = 0x1001ae88240, last_poll = -9223372036854775808}, {sock = 0x1001aa9a8a0, last_poll = -9223372036854775808}, {sock = 0x1001ae09510, last_poll = 60634070}, {sock = 0x1001a9dbb60, last_poll = 60756950}, {sock = 0x0,
>>>>>        last_poll = 61340749}}
>>>>>
>>>>>
>>>>> The above snippet is from lib/dpif-netlink.c and the caller is dpif_netlink_recv_vport_dispatch().
>>>>>
>>>>> The channel at idx=4 had sock=0x0, which was passed to nl_sock_recv() via ch->sock parameter.
>>>>> In that function, it tried to access sock->fd when calling recvmsg(), causing the segfault.
>>>>>
>>>>> I'm not enough experienced in Open vSwitch to explain why sock was nil at that given index.
>>>>> The fix seems worth, though.
>>>>
>>>> A few other points of note:
>>>>
>>>> - Test system was a very large configuration (2K CPUs, > 1TB RAM)
>>>> - OVS Switch was configured with 6K ports as follows:
>>>>
>>>> # b=br0; cmds=; for i in {1..6000}; do cmds+=" -- add-port $b p$i -- set interface p$i type=internal"; done
>>>> # time sudo ovs-vsctl $cmds
>>>>
>>>> - OVS was installed from RHEL RPM.  Build from source did not exhibit the same problem.
>>>> - Unable to reproduce on a different system (128 CPUs, 256GB RAM), even with 10K ports.
>>>>
>>>> Dave
>>>
>>> Thanks for all the information.  Having a NULL socket in the 'channels'
>>> array doesn't look a good sign.  This may mean that even if OVS will
>>> not crash, it may not receive upcalls for certain ports, which is not
>>> good eihter.
>>>
>>> Could you provide more info on which RHEL package did you use and which
>>> version you built from source?  Maybe we can find the difference.
>>
>> When the bug was reported internally, the distro package was actually from Fedora 33 ppc64le.
>>
>> One difference I've found at that time was regarding the configure options.
>>
>>  From the logs at [0], the distro package was configured with these options:
>>
>>      + ./configure --build=ppc64le-redhat-linux-gnu --host=ppc64le-redhat-linux-gnu --program-prefix= --disable-dependency-tracking --prefix=/usr --exec-prefix=/usr --bindir=/usr/bin --sbindir=/usr/sbin --sysconfdir=/etc --datadir=/usr/share --includedir=/usr/include --libdir=/usr/lib64 --libexecdir=/usr/libexec --localstatedir=/var --sharedstatedir=/var/lib --mandir=/usr/share/man --infodir=/usr/share/info --enable-libcapng --disable-static --enable-shared --enable-ssl --with-dpdk=shared --with-pkidir=/var/lib/openvswitch/pki
>>
>> And the built-from-source binaries from Dave were built like this:
>>
>>      git clone https://github.com/openvswitch/ovs.git
>>      cd ovs/
>>      git checkout v2.15.0
> 
> Do you mean 2.16.0? Because the dpif_netlink_recv_vport_dispatch()
> from the snippet above doesn't exist in 2.15.0.
> 
> And the FC33 uses 2.15.0:
> https://koji.fedoraproject.org/koji/buildinfo?buildID=1713250
> 

I'm sorry.  I'd looked into the wrong revision.
The correct name of the caller is dpif_netlink_recv__(), in lib/dpif-netlink.c.

The version tag is correct: v2.15.0
It matches the version from Fedora 33.

> Can you reproduce the issue?
> The reason I am asking is because in 2.16.0 we added another way to
> handle upcalls, so I am wondering if the bug was introduced with
> that change 2.16.0 or if it was already there in 2.15.0.

The system where this issue happened is being used for other purposes now.
I'll see if we can manage to reproduce on another one.

We may also want to use latest bits of OVS and Fedora.

> 
> Also, could you provide the full backtrace of all threads?
> (gdb) thread apply all bt
> 
> It would be nice to have a dump of the struct handler too.

Absolutely!  We'll make sure to capture these data next time.

> 
> Thanks,
> fbl

Cheers!

-- 
Murilo


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