[ovs-discuss] raft ovsdb clustering

Han Zhou zhouhan at gmail.com
Wed Mar 21 17:22:05 UTC 2018


On Wed, Mar 21, 2018 at 9:49 AM, aginwala <aginwala at asu.edu> wrote:

> Thanks Numan:
>
> Yup agree with the locking part. For now; yes I am running northd on one
> node. I might right a script to monitor northd  in cluster so that if the
> node where it's running goes down, script can spin up northd on one other
> active nodes as a dirty hack.
>
> The "dirty hack" is pacemaker :)


> Sure, will await for the inputs from Ben too on this and see how complex
> would it be to roll out this feature.
>
>
> Regards,
>
>
> On Wed, Mar 21, 2018 at 5:43 AM, Numan Siddique <nusiddiq at redhat.com>
> wrote:
>
>> Hi Aliasgar,
>>
>> ovsdb-server maintains locks per each connection and not across the db. A
>> workaround for you now would be to configure all the ovn-northd instances
>> to connect to one ovsdb-server if you want to have active/standy.
>>
>> Probably Ben can answer if there is a plan to support ovsdb locks across
>> the db. We also need this support in networking-ovn as it also uses ovsdb
>> locks.
>>
>> Thanks
>> Numan
>>
>>
>> On Wed, Mar 21, 2018 at 1:40 PM, aginwala <aginwala at asu.edu> wrote:
>>
>>> Hi Numan:
>>>
>>> Just figured out that ovn-northd is running as active on all 3 nodes
>>> instead of one active instance as I continued to test further which results
>>> in db errors as per logs.
>>>
>>>
>>> # on node 3, I run ovn-nbctl ls-add ls2 ; it populates below logs in
>>> ovn-north
>>> 2018-03-21T06:01:59.442Z|00007|ovsdb_idl|WARN|transaction error:
>>> {"details":"Transaction causes multiple rows in \"Datapath_Binding\" table
>>> to have identical values (1) for index on column \"tunnel_key\".  First
>>> row, with UUID 8c5d9342-2b90-4229-8ea1-001a733a915c, was inserted by
>>> this transaction.  Second row, with UUID 8e06f919-4cc7-4ffc-9a79-20ce6663b683,
>>> existed in the database before this transaction and was not modified by the
>>> transaction.","error":"constraint violation"}
>>>
>>> In southbound datapath list, 2 duplicate records gets created for same
>>> switch.
>>>
>>> # ovn-sbctl list Datapath
>>> _uuid               : b270ae30-3458-445f-95d2-b14e8ebddd01
>>> external_ids        : {logical-switch="4d6674e3-ff9f-4f38-b050-0fa9bec9e34d",
>>> name="ls2"}
>>> tunnel_key          : 2
>>>
>>> _uuid               : 8e06f919-4cc7-4ffc-9a79-20ce6663b683
>>> external_ids        : {logical-switch="4d6674e3-ff9f-4f38-b050-0fa9bec9e34d",
>>> name="ls2"}
>>> tunnel_key          : 1
>>>
>>>
>>>
>>> # on nodes 1 and 2 where northd is running, it gives below error:
>>> 2018-03-21T06:01:59.437Z|00008|ovsdb_idl|WARN|transaction error:
>>> {"details":"cannot delete Datapath_Binding row
>>> 8e06f919-4cc7-4ffc-9a79-20ce6663b683 because of 17 remaining
>>> reference(s)","error":"referential integrity violation"}
>>>
>>> As per commit message, for northd I re-tried setting --ovnnb-db="tcp:
>>> 10.169.125.152:6641,tcp:10.169.125.131:6641,tcp:10.148.181.162:6641"
>>> and --ovnsb-db="tcp:10.169.125.152:6642,tcp:10.169.125.131:6642,tcp:
>>> 10.148.181.162:6642" and it did not help either.
>>>
>>> There is no issue if I keep running only one instance of northd on any
>>> of these 3 nodes. Hence, wanted to know is there something else missing
>>> here to make only one northd instance as active and rest as standby?
>>>
>>>
>>> Regards,
>>>
>>> On Thu, Mar 15, 2018 at 3:09 AM, Numan Siddique <nusiddiq at redhat.com>
>>> wrote:
>>>
>>>> That's great
>>>>
>>>> Numan
>>>>
>>>>
>>>> On Thu, Mar 15, 2018 at 2:57 AM, aginwala <aginwala at asu.edu> wrote:
>>>>
>>>>> Hi Numan:
>>>>>
>>>>> I tried on new nodes (kernel : 4.4.0-104-generic , Ubuntu 16.04)with
>>>>> fresh installation and it worked super fine for both sb and nb dbs. Seems
>>>>> like some kernel issue on the previous nodes when I re-installed raft patch
>>>>> as I was running different ovs version on those nodes before.
>>>>>
>>>>>
>>>>> For 2 HVs, I now set ovn-remote="tcp:10.169.125.152:6642, tcp:
>>>>> 10.169.125.131:6642, tcp:10.148.181.162:6642"  and started controller
>>>>> and it works super fine.
>>>>>
>>>>>
>>>>> Did some failover testing by rebooting/killing the leader (
>>>>> 10.169.125.152) and bringing it back up and it works as expected.
>>>>> Nothing weird noted so far.
>>>>>
>>>>> # check-cluster gives below data one of the node(10.148.181.162) post
>>>>> leader failure
>>>>>
>>>>> ovsdb-tool check-cluster /etc/openvswitch/ovnsb_db.db
>>>>> ovsdb-tool: leader /etc/openvswitch/ovnsb_db.db for term 2 has log
>>>>> entries only up to index 18446744073709551615, but index 9 was committed in
>>>>> a previous term (e.g. by /etc/openvswitch/ovnsb_db.db)
>>>>>
>>>>>
>>>>> For check-cluster, are we planning to add more output showing which
>>>>> node is active(leader), etc in upcoming versions ?
>>>>>
>>>>>
>>>>> Thanks a ton for helping sort this out.  I think the patch looks good
>>>>> to be merged post addressing of the comments by Justin along with the man
>>>>> page details for ovsdb-tool.
>>>>>
>>>>>
>>>>> I will do some more crash testing for the cluster along with the scale
>>>>> test and keep you posted if something unexpected is noted.
>>>>>
>>>>>
>>>>>
>>>>> Regards,
>>>>>
>>>>>
>>>>>
>>>>> On Tue, Mar 13, 2018 at 11:07 PM, Numan Siddique <nusiddiq at redhat.com>
>>>>> wrote:
>>>>>
>>>>>>
>>>>>>
>>>>>> On Wed, Mar 14, 2018 at 7:51 AM, aginwala <aginwala at asu.edu> wrote:
>>>>>>
>>>>>>> Sure.
>>>>>>>
>>>>>>> To add on , I also ran for nb db too using different port  and
>>>>>>> Node2 crashes with same error :
>>>>>>> # Node 2
>>>>>>> /usr/share/openvswitch/scripts/ovn-ctl --db-nb-addr=10.99.152.138
>>>>>>> --db-nb-port=6641 --db-nb-cluster-remote-addr="tcp:
>>>>>>> 10.99.152.148:6645" --db-nb-cluster-local-addr="tcp:
>>>>>>> 10.99.152.138:6645" start_nb_ovsdb
>>>>>>> ovsdb-server: ovsdb error: /etc/openvswitch/ovnnb_db.db: cannot
>>>>>>> identify file type
>>>>>>>
>>>>>>>
>>>>>>>
>>>>>> Hi Aliasgar,
>>>>>>
>>>>>> It worked for me. Can you delete the old db files in
>>>>>> /etc/openvswitch/ and try running the commands again ?
>>>>>>
>>>>>> Below are the commands I ran in my setup.
>>>>>>
>>>>>> Node 1
>>>>>> -------
>>>>>> sudo /usr/share/openvswitch/scripts/ovn-ctl
>>>>>> --db-sb-addr=192.168.121.91 --db-sb-port=6642 --db-sb-create-insecure-remote=yes
>>>>>> --db-sb-cluster-local-addr=tcp:192.168.121.91:6644 start_sb_ovsdb
>>>>>>
>>>>>> Node 2
>>>>>> ---------
>>>>>> sudo /usr/share/openvswitch/scripts/ovn-ctl
>>>>>> --db-sb-addr=192.168.121.87 --db-sb-port=6642 --db-sb-create-insecure-remote=yes
>>>>>> --db-sb-cluster-local-addr="tcp:192.168.121.87:6644"
>>>>>> --db-sb-cluster-remote-addr="tcp:192.168.121.91:6644"  start_sb_ovsdb
>>>>>>
>>>>>> Node 3
>>>>>> ---------
>>>>>> sudo /usr/share/openvswitch/scripts/ovn-ctl
>>>>>> --db-sb-addr=192.168.121.78 --db-sb-port=6642 --db-sb-create-insecure-remote=yes
>>>>>> --db-sb-cluster-local-addr="tcp:192.168.121.78:6644"
>>>>>> --db-sb-cluster-remote-addr="tcp:192.168.121.91:6644"  start_sb_ovsdb
>>>>>>
>>>>>>
>>>>>>
>>>>>> Thanks
>>>>>> Numan
>>>>>>
>>>>>>
>>>>>>
>>>>>>
>>>>>>
>>>>>>>
>>>>>>> On Tue, Mar 13, 2018 at 9:40 AM, Numan Siddique <nusiddiq at redhat.com
>>>>>>> > wrote:
>>>>>>>
>>>>>>>>
>>>>>>>>
>>>>>>>> On Tue, Mar 13, 2018 at 9:46 PM, aginwala <aginwala at asu.edu> wrote:
>>>>>>>>
>>>>>>>>> Thanks Numan for the response.
>>>>>>>>>
>>>>>>>>> There is no command start_cluster_sb_ovsdb in the source code
>>>>>>>>> too. Is that in a separate commit somewhere? Hence, I used start_sb_ovsdb
>>>>>>>>> which I think would not be a right choice?
>>>>>>>>>
>>>>>>>>
>>>>>>>> Sorry, I meant start_sb_ovsdb. Strange that it didn't work for you.
>>>>>>>> Let me try it out again and update this thread.
>>>>>>>>
>>>>>>>> Thanks
>>>>>>>> Numan
>>>>>>>>
>>>>>>>>
>>>>>>>>>
>>>>>>>>> # Node1  came up as expected.
>>>>>>>>> ovn-ctl --db-sb-addr=10.99.152.148 --db-sb-port=6642
>>>>>>>>> --db-sb-create-insecure-remote=yes --db-sb-cluster-local-addr="tc
>>>>>>>>> p:10.99.152.148:6644" start_sb_ovsdb.
>>>>>>>>>
>>>>>>>>> # verifying its a clustered db with ovsdb-tool db-local-address
>>>>>>>>> /etc/openvswitch/ovnsb_db.db
>>>>>>>>> tcp:10.99.152.148:6644
>>>>>>>>> # ovn-sbctl show works fine and chassis are being populated
>>>>>>>>> correctly.
>>>>>>>>>
>>>>>>>>> #Node 2 fails with error:
>>>>>>>>> /usr/share/openvswitch/scripts/ovn-ctl --db-sb-addr=10.99.152.138
>>>>>>>>> --db-sb-port=6642 --db-sb-create-insecure-remote=yes
>>>>>>>>> --db-sb-cluster-remote-addr="tcp:10.99.152.148:6644"
>>>>>>>>> --db-sb-cluster-local-addr="tcp:10.99.152.138:6644" start_sb_ovsdb
>>>>>>>>> ovsdb-server: ovsdb error: /etc/openvswitch/ovnsb_db.db: cannot
>>>>>>>>> identify file type
>>>>>>>>>
>>>>>>>>> # So i did start the sb db the usual way using start_ovsdb to just
>>>>>>>>> get the db file created and killed the sb pid and re-ran the command which
>>>>>>>>> gave actual error where it complains for join-cluster command that is being
>>>>>>>>> called internally
>>>>>>>>> /usr/share/openvswitch/scripts/ovn-ctl --db-sb-addr=10.99.152.138
>>>>>>>>> --db-sb-port=6642 --db-sb-create-insecure-remote=yes
>>>>>>>>> --db-sb-cluster-remote-addr="tcp:10.99.152.148:6644"
>>>>>>>>> --db-sb-cluster-local-addr="tcp:10.99.152.138:6644" start_sb_ovsdb
>>>>>>>>> ovsdb-tool: /etc/openvswitch/ovnsb_db.db: not a clustered database
>>>>>>>>>  * Backing up database to /etc/openvswitch/ovnsb_db.db.b
>>>>>>>>> ackup1.15.0-70426956
>>>>>>>>> ovsdb-tool: 'join-cluster' command requires at least 4 arguments
>>>>>>>>>  * Creating cluster database /etc/openvswitch/ovnsb_db.db from
>>>>>>>>> existing one
>>>>>>>>>
>>>>>>>>>
>>>>>>>>> # based on above error I killed the sb db pid again and  try to
>>>>>>>>> create a local cluster on node  then re-ran the join operation as per the
>>>>>>>>> source code function.
>>>>>>>>> ovsdb-tool join-cluster /etc/openvswitch/ovnsb_db.db
>>>>>>>>> OVN_Southbound tcp:10.99.152.138:6644 tcp:10.99.152.148:6644
>>>>>>>>> which still complains
>>>>>>>>> ovsdb-tool: I/O error: /etc/openvswitch/ovnsb_db.db: create failed
>>>>>>>>> (File exists)
>>>>>>>>>
>>>>>>>>>
>>>>>>>>> # Node 3: I did not try as I am assuming the same failure as node 2
>>>>>>>>>
>>>>>>>>>
>>>>>>>>> Let me know may know further.
>>>>>>>>>
>>>>>>>>>
>>>>>>>>> On Tue, Mar 13, 2018 at 3:08 AM, Numan Siddique <
>>>>>>>>> nusiddiq at redhat.com> wrote:
>>>>>>>>>
>>>>>>>>>> Hi Aliasgar,
>>>>>>>>>>
>>>>>>>>>> On Tue, Mar 13, 2018 at 7:11 AM, aginwala <aginwala at asu.edu>
>>>>>>>>>> wrote:
>>>>>>>>>>
>>>>>>>>>>> Hi Ben/Noman:
>>>>>>>>>>>
>>>>>>>>>>> I am trying to setup 3 node southbound db cluster  using raft10
>>>>>>>>>>> <https://patchwork.ozlabs.org/patch/854298/> in review.
>>>>>>>>>>>
>>>>>>>>>>> # Node 1 create-cluster
>>>>>>>>>>> ovsdb-tool create-cluster /etc/openvswitch/ovnsb_db.db
>>>>>>>>>>> /root/ovs-reviews/ovn/ovn-sb.ovsschema tcp:10.99.152.148:6642
>>>>>>>>>>>
>>>>>>>>>>
>>>>>>>>>> A different port is used for RAFT. So you have to choose another
>>>>>>>>>> port like 6644 for example.
>>>>>>>>>>
>>>>>>>>>
>>>>>>>>>>>
>>>>>>>>>>> # Node 2
>>>>>>>>>>> ovsdb-tool join-cluster /etc/openvswitch/ovnsb_db.db
>>>>>>>>>>> OVN_Southbound tcp:10.99.152.138:6642 tcp:10.99.152.148:6642 --cid
>>>>>>>>>>> 5dfcb678-bb1d-4377-b02d-a380edec2982
>>>>>>>>>>>
>>>>>>>>>>> #Node 3
>>>>>>>>>>> ovsdb-tool join-cluster /etc/openvswitch/ovnsb_db.db
>>>>>>>>>>> OVN_Southbound tcp:10.99.152.101:6642 tcp:10.99.152.138:6642
>>>>>>>>>>> tcp:10.99.152.148:6642 --cid 5dfcb678-bb1d-4377-b02d-a380ed
>>>>>>>>>>> ec2982
>>>>>>>>>>>
>>>>>>>>>>> # ovn remote is set to all 3 nodes
>>>>>>>>>>> external_ids:ovn-remote="tcp:10.99.152.148:6642, tcp:
>>>>>>>>>>> 10.99.152.138:6642, tcp:10.99.152.101:6642"
>>>>>>>>>>>
>>>>>>>>>>
>>>>>>>>>>> # Starting sb db on node 1 using below command on node 1:
>>>>>>>>>>>
>>>>>>>>>>> ovsdb-server --detach --monitor -vconsole:off -vraft -vjsonrpc
>>>>>>>>>>> --log-file=/var/log/openvswitch/ovsdb-server-sb.log
>>>>>>>>>>> --pidfile=/var/run/openvswitch/ovnsb_db.pid
>>>>>>>>>>> --remote=db:OVN_Southbound,SB_Global,connections
>>>>>>>>>>> --unixctl=ovnsb_db.ctl --private-key=db:OVN_Southbound,SSL,private_key
>>>>>>>>>>> --certificate=db:OVN_Southbound,SSL,certificate
>>>>>>>>>>> --ca-cert=db:OVN_Southbound,SSL,ca_cert
>>>>>>>>>>> --ssl-protocols=db:OVN_Southbound,SSL,ssl_protocols
>>>>>>>>>>> --ssl-ciphers=db:OVN_Southbound,SSL,ssl_ciphers
>>>>>>>>>>> --remote=punix:/var/run/openvswitch/ovnsb_db.sock
>>>>>>>>>>> /etc/openvswitch/ovnsb_db.db
>>>>>>>>>>>
>>>>>>>>>>> # check-cluster is returning nothing
>>>>>>>>>>> ovsdb-tool check-cluster /etc/openvswitch/ovnsb_db.db
>>>>>>>>>>>
>>>>>>>>>>> # ovsdb-server-sb.log below shows the leader is elected with
>>>>>>>>>>> only one server and there are rbac related debug logs with rpc replies and
>>>>>>>>>>> empty params with no errors
>>>>>>>>>>>
>>>>>>>>>>> 2018-03-13T01:12:02Z|00002|raft|DBG|server 63d1 added to
>>>>>>>>>>> configuration
>>>>>>>>>>> 2018-03-13T01:12:02Z|00003|raft|INFO|term 6: starting election
>>>>>>>>>>> 2018-03-13T01:12:02Z|00004|raft|INFO|term 6: elected leader by
>>>>>>>>>>> 1+ of 1 servers
>>>>>>>>>>>
>>>>>>>>>>>
>>>>>>>>>>> Now Starting the ovsdb-server on the other clusters fails saying
>>>>>>>>>>> ovsdb-server: ovsdb error: /etc/openvswitch/ovnsb_db.db: cannot
>>>>>>>>>>> identify file type
>>>>>>>>>>>
>>>>>>>>>>>
>>>>>>>>>>> Also noticed that man ovsdb-tool is missing cluster details.
>>>>>>>>>>> Might want to address it in the same patch or different.
>>>>>>>>>>>
>>>>>>>>>>>
>>>>>>>>>>> Please advise to what is missing here for running ovn-sbctl show
>>>>>>>>>>> as this command hangs.
>>>>>>>>>>>
>>>>>>>>>>>
>>>>>>>>>>>
>>>>>>>>>>
>>>>>>>>>> I think you can use the ovn-ctl command "start_cluster_sb_ovsdb"
>>>>>>>>>> for your testing (atleast for now)
>>>>>>>>>>
>>>>>>>>>> For your setup, I think you can start the cluster as
>>>>>>>>>>
>>>>>>>>>> # Node 1
>>>>>>>>>> ovn-ctl --db-sb-addr=10.99.152.148 --db-sb-port=6642
>>>>>>>>>> --db-sb-create-insecure-remote=yes --db-sb-cluster-local-addr="tc
>>>>>>>>>> p:10.99.152.148:6644" start_cluster_sb_ovsdb
>>>>>>>>>>
>>>>>>>>>> # Node 2
>>>>>>>>>> ovn-ctl --db-sb-addr=10.99.152.138 --db-sb-port=6642
>>>>>>>>>> --db-sb-create-insecure-remote=yes --db-sb-cluster-local-addr="tc
>>>>>>>>>> p:10.99.152.138:6644"  --db-sb-cluster-remote-addr="tcp:
>>>>>>>>>> 10.99.152.148:6644" start_cluster_sb_ovsdb
>>>>>>>>>>
>>>>>>>>>> # Node 3
>>>>>>>>>> ovn-ctl --db-sb-addr=10.99.152.101 --db-sb-port=6642
>>>>>>>>>> --db-sb-create-insecure-remote=yes --db-sb-cluster-local-addr="tc
>>>>>>>>>> p:10.99.152.101:6644"  --db-sb-cluster-remote-addr="tcp:
>>>>>>>>>> 10.99.152.148:6644" start_cluster_sb_ovsdb
>>>>>>>>>>
>>>>>>>>>
>>>>>>>>>
>>>>>>>>>
>>>>>>>>>
>>>>>>>>>
>>>>>>>>>
>>>>>>>>>>
>>>>>>>>>> Let me know how it goes.
>>>>>>>>>>
>>>>>>>>>> Thanks
>>>>>>>>>> Numan
>>>>>>>>>>
>>>>>>>>>>
>>>>>>>>>>
>>>>>>>>>>>
>>>>>>>>>>>
>>>>>>>>>>>
>>>>>>>>>>>
>>>>>>>>>>>
>>>>>>>>>>> _______________________________________________
>>>>>>>>>>> discuss mailing list
>>>>>>>>>>> discuss at openvswitch.org
>>>>>>>>>>> https://mail.openvswitch.org/mailman/listinfo/ovs-discuss
>>>>>>>>>>>
>>>>>>>>>>>
>>>>>>>>>>
>>>>>>>>>
>>>>>>>>
>>>>>>>
>>>>>>
>>>>>
>>>>
>>>
>>
>
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